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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are the most common type of capacitor used in most practical applications. They are constructed of two electrodes, an anode and a cathode, embedded in a soft electrical insulator, usually an aluminum oxide paste. The two electrodes are electrically connected to each other through an electrolyte, typically a liquid or gel, which provides the electrical connection between the two electrodes.

80USC10000MEFC35X50 Application Field and Working Principle

The 80USC10000MEFC35X50 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is widely used in various electrical and electronic applications such as automotive, aviation, computers, communication equipment, industrial and marine equipment, instruments and medical equipment. It is able to store and release electrical energy in short bursts, due to its ability to be charged and discharged in a very fast time period, and is also capable of supplying power for a very long period of time.

The 80USC10000MEFC35X50 aluminum electrolytic capacitor has two electrodes, an anode and a cathode, surrounded by an aluminum oxide paste. This paste acts as a dielectric material between the two electrodes. The anode can be made from aluminum, tantalum, or niobium, and is connected to the capacitor’s positive terminal. The cathode, on the other hand, is made from either aluminum, tantalum, or niobium, and is connected to the capacitor’s negative terminal. The two electrodes are separated by a thin layer of electrolyte, usually a liquid or gel, which provides the electrical connection between the two electrodes.

When the capacitor is discharged, the electrical current flows from the anode to the cathode through the electrolyte. As the electric current flows through the electrolyte, it breaks down the aluminum oxide paste and forms a thin film of aluminum oxide, acting as an electrical insulator. This thin layer of insulation helps to protect the two electrodes from direct contact, preventing any short circuits.

As the electric current passes through the capacitor it also generates a small amount of heat, known as a polarization voltage. This polarization voltage is responsible for charging the capacitor, allowing it to store and release electrical energy when needed. When the capacitor is fully charged it is able to supply electrical energy for long periods of time.

The 80USC10000MEFC35X50 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is an ideal choice for many electronic applications due to its small size, high electrolyte capacity, and high operating temperature range. It is also extremely reliable and durable, making it a great choice for those looking for a reliable capacitor for their applications.

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