ELXY160EMC222MK30S

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

An aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a polarized capacitor that is mainly composed of an aluminum foil, an electrolyte, and a separator. The anode of the capacitor is made of a dark oxidized aluminum foil and acts as a cathode in the form of a thin oxide film formed on the surface of a metal foil. The separator wraps the oxide layer, and the electrolyte is impregnated between the layers of the aluminum foil to act as an ion bridge.

The ELXY160EMC222MK30S is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor. It is a cylindrical, non-polar electrolytic capacitor with an anode and cathode made of aluminum foil that is coated with electrolyte gel. It has a rated voltage of 3.3VDC, a rated capacitance of 22 uF, and a tolerance of ±20%.

Application Field of ELXY160EMC222MK30S

The ELXY160EMC222MK30S is typically used in applications where high capacitance values are needed. It is mainly used in electronic circuits to store energy or act as a filter. It is suitable for an alternating current (AC) of frequencies up to 100kHz and can be used in high power offline switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) and power line applications such as, lighting products or power instrumentation. It is also widely used in automotive, consumer electronics, medical, communication, industrial measurement, computer and control applications.

Working Principle of ELXY160EMC222MK30S

The working principle of the ELXY160EMC222MK30S is quite straightforward. When an electrical charge is applied to the capacitor, the electrolyte (the ion bridge) allows ions to pass through it, which creates an electric field between the anode and cathode. This electric field then causes electrons to flow between the two metallic plates. As the current passes through the capacitor, the charge is stored on the plates and a voltage is developed across the plates.

When the current supply is removed, the charge stored in the capacitor is slowly discharged due to leakage current. This discharge continues until the capacitor reaches its Quiescent state, at which point no charge is stored in the capacitor. The Quiescent State is also known as the "flatline" of the capacitor.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the ELXY160EMC222MK30S is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor that is mainly used in applications that require high capacitance values. It has a rated voltage of 3.3VDC, a rated capacitance of 22uF, and a tolerance of ±20%. Its working principle is determined by the electric field formed by the ions that pass through the electrolyte between the anode and cathode of the capacitor, which allows charge to be stored in the capacitor.

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