MAL214099519E3

Series:	140 CRH
Packaging:	Bulk
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Part Status:	Active
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Capacitance:	3300µF
Tolerance:	±20%
Voltage - Rated:	16V
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	--
Lifetime @ Temp.:	6000 Hrs @ 125°C
Operating Temperature:	-55°C ~ 125°C
Polarization:	Polar
Ratings:	AEC-Q200
Applications:	Automotive
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency:	1.085A @ 100Hz
Impedance:	60 mOhms
Lead Spacing:	--
Size / Dimension:	0.709" Dia (18.00mm)
Height - Seated (Max):	0.866" (22.00mm)
Surface Mount Land Size:	0.748" L x 0.748" W (19.00mm x 19.00mm)
Mounting Type:	Surface Mount
Package / Case:	Radial, Can - SMD

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors: MAL214099519E3 application field and working principle

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are widely used in the modern power electronics industry and form the backbone of many circuit applications. The MAL214099519E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a type of radial capacitor that utilizes an aluminum oxide dielectric layer to produce high energy and power densities. This makes it attractive as an energy storage device suitable for high voltage, high current applications.The MAL214099519E3 capacitor has a wide range of uses and can be found in many power circuit applications. It is most commonly used in medium to high voltage power supplies and converters that require high inrush current. It is also used as an energy storage device to smooth out voltage transients or provide an energy buffer for short circuit protection. The MAL214099519E3 capacitor could also be used in applications such as running high current DC motors and wind turbines.The unique construction of the MAL214099519E3 capacitor allows it to operate at a higher voltage than other aluminum electrolytic capacitor models. The MAL214099519E3 utilizes an aluminum oxide dielectric layer which is a extremely thin oxidation product of aluminum. This dielectric layer is composed of an interlocked network of molecules, which is porous in nature and designed to absorb and store electric charge. The thin nature of the dielectric layer allows for a very high electric field and results in higher voltage ratings compared to other aluminum electrolytic capacitors.The aluminum electrolytic capacitor is ideal for applications that require a high capacitance-to-volume ratio. This ratio is critical for power electronics since the higher the capacitance-to-volume ratio, the more energy can be stored in the capacitor and the greater the current that can be handled. The MAL214099519E3 capacitor takes advantage of its low ESR rating and its high capacitance-to-volume ratio to store a high amount of energy in a relatively small package.In a typical application of the MAL214099519E3, the capacitor is connected in series with the input voltage source and other components in the power supply. This configuration ensures that the applied voltage is not sufficient to damage the capacitor and allows for a steady and controlled release of energy. As current passes through the capacitor, electron exchange occurs at a rate determined by the equation V = IR. This applied voltage forces electrons to move across the dielectric layer, generating an electric field and storing energy in the capacitor.To dissipate the stored energy in a MAL214099519E3 capacitor, the capacitor must be connected to a load. When a load is connected to the capacitor, the electric field created by the voltage across the capacitor causes electrons to flow through the load. This results in an electric current that is determined by the equation I = C(Vf - V0)/t, where Vf is the final voltage across the capacitor and V0 is the initial voltage across the capacitor.In conclusion, the MAL214099519E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is an excellent option for applications that require high inrush current, short circuit protection, or energy storage. This capacitor utilizes an aluminum oxide dielectric layer which is extremely thin and allows for a high voltage rating. It also has a very high capacitance-to-volume ratio which allows it to store a high amount of energy in a relatively small package. The capacitor is also well suited to applications such as running high current DC motors and wind turbines.

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