TIP36A-S

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The TIP36A-S is a power transistor belonging to the family of bipolar junction transistors (BJT). It is designed for use in audio applications and features good linearity and symmetrical saturation characteristics. Its high-gain, high current handling capability, robust construction and high operating temperature range make it suitable for a wide range of applications.

The TIP36A-S is most commonly used in power amplifiers and switching circuits, as it can handle large power dissipation and has excellent switching performance. It is commonly found in applications such as audio amplifiers, radio receivers and transmitters, solid state relays, UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supplies), AC/DC converters and other power switching applications.

The TIP36A-S is a three-terminal device, with the collector, base and emitter being the three terminals respectively. The TIP36A-S is operated in the active region, where the base-collector junction is forward biased and the base-emitter junction is reverse biased.

The working principle of a TIP36A-S is based on the concept of minority carrier injection. When an external positive voltage is applied to the collector, a large number of electrons will be repelled away from the collector and a large number of holes will be attracted towards it. The holes are then injected into the base region, where they recombine with the electrons and generate a large amount of current. This current then flows from the base to the collector and is handled by the transistor.

The TIP36A-S has several advantages over other types of transistors. Firstly, it has excellent linearity and symmetrical saturation characteristics. This makes it ideal for use in audio applications, where the sound must remain unchanged. Secondly, it can handle high levels of power dissipation, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. Thirdly, it has robust construction and an operating temperature range of up to 85°C. Finally, it has excellent switching characteristics, making it suitable for use in power switching applications.

In conclusion, the TIP36A-S is a power transistor designed for audio applications. Its advantages include excellent linearity and symmetrical saturation characteristics, high power dissipation capacity, robust construction and high operating temperature range. It is commonly used in power amplifiers and switching circuits, AC/DC converters, solid state relays and other power switching applications.

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