UVY1C221MED1TD Allicdata Electronics

UVY1C221MED1TD Capacitors

Allicdata Part #:

493-12895-3-ND

Manufacturer Part#:

UVY1C221MED1TD

Price: $ 0.03
Product Category:

Capacitors

Manufacturer: Nichicon
Short Description: CAP ALUM 220UF 20% 16V RADIAL
More Detail: 220µF 16V Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors Radial,...
DataSheet: UVY1C221MED1TD datasheetUVY1C221MED1TD Datasheet/PDF
Quantity: 4000
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1 (Unlimited)
2000 +: $ 0.02778
4000 +: $ 0.02570
10000 +: $ 0.02431
14000 +: $ 0.02306
50000 +: $ 0.02084
100000 +: $ 0.01841
Stock 4000Can Ship Immediately
$ 0.03
Specifications
Series: UVY
Packaging: Tape & Box (TB) 
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: --
Part Status: Active
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): --
Capacitance: 220µF
Tolerance: ±20%
Voltage - Rated: 16V
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance): --
Lifetime @ Temp.: 1000 Hrs @ 105°C
Operating Temperature: -55°C ~ 105°C
Polarization: Polar
Ratings: --
Applications: General Purpose
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency: 190mA @ 120Hz
Ripple Current @ High Frequency: 285mA @ 10kHz
Lead Spacing: 0.098" (2.50mm)
Size / Dimension: 0.248" Dia (6.30mm)
Height - Seated (Max): 0.492" (12.50mm)
Surface Mount Land Size: --
Mounting Type: Through Hole
Package / Case: Radial, Can
Description

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

An aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a type of capacitor that uses a form of semi-liquid electrolyte on an oxidized aluminum plate to construct a capacitor. It is the most commonly used type of capacitor in the world and is identified by the series codes UYV1C221MED1TD. This article will cover the application field and working principle of aluminum electrolytic capacitors.

Application Field

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are used in a wide range of applications, from filtering power supplies to audio circuit boards. Since they have a high capacity and a high insulation resistance, they are suitable for applications that require a significant energy storage capacity and the ability to withstand high temperatures, including charging and discharging circuits, power factor correction, and high frequency pulse circuits. They are also used as a stabilizing component in electronic equipment to improve stability and reduce noise.

Working Principle

The working principle of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is based on a process called “electrolytic corrosion.” It works by taking two aluminum plates (an anode and a cathode) with a thin layer of electrolyte solution in between them. When a voltage is applied to the capacitor, an electric current begins to flow from the anode to the cathode, creating a chemical reaction wherein aluminum oxide is formed on the anode and oxygen is released into the electrolyte. The oxide layer acts as an insulator, which prevents further current flow.

The voltage applied to the aluminum electrolytic capacitor determines the amount of charge stored within the capacitor. The capacity or “charge density” of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor depends on the surface area of the oxide layer and the amount of charge stored in it. The higher the voltage, the greater the charge density and the higher the capacitance(C) of the capacitor. Therefore, aluminum electrolytic capacitors can store more energy than other types of capacitors such as ceramic, paper or plastic film capacitors.

Due to the chemical reaction that occurs in the electrolyte, aluminum electrolytic capacitors tend to have low stability and short life spans. Therefore, they must be stored in an area with low temperature and humidity. Furthermore, they must be regularly inspected to check for signs of corrosion or leakage, as these can cause the capacitor to fail.

Conclusion

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are versatile and can be used for a variety of applications, from filtering power supplies to audio circuit boards. The working principle of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is based on the process of electrolytic corrosion, whereby a voltage applied to the capacitor creates a chemical reaction that produces an oxide layer which acts as an insulator. The capacity of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is determined by the voltage applied, and it has a tendency to have low stability and short life spans. Despite these drawbacks, aluminum electrolytic capacitors are still the most widely used type of capacitor in the world.

The specific data is subject to PDF, and the above content is for reference

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