1160961001

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Optoisolators are solid-state components that are designed to provide electrical isolation between two or more circuits using electrical components such as transistors and photovoltaic cells. They are particularly useful for isolating low-power control signals from a higher-power main circuit, such as a motor control, while still allowing communication between the two. The most popular form of optoisolator is the 116096-1001, which contains a transistor and a photovoltaic cell, and is capable of providing up to 500V of isolation.

The 116096-1001 optoisolator consists of two main components. The first is a photovoltaic cell, which is a light-sensitive semiconductor device. The second is a transistor, which is a solid-state switch made from two to four layers of semiconductor material. The photovoltaic cell generates a difference in potential between its two terminals when exposed to light, while the transistor acts as a switch that can turn an electrical current on and off. Together, these components provide electrical isolation between two or more circuits by allowing a current to flow through one circuit while at the same time blocking the flow of current from the other circuit.

The 116096-1001 optoisolator works by using the photovoltaic cell to detect a signal in one circuit and the transistor to switch on an electrical path in the other circuit. When the photovoltaic cell detects a light signal from the first circuit, it generates a difference in potential between its two terminals. This voltage is then used to activate the transistor, which in turn activates the circuit in the other circuit. This allows for two-way communication between the two circuits without any risk of the two circuits becoming electrically linked. As an added layer of protection, the 116096-1001 also contains a built-in protection diode to ensure that any reverse current is blocked from flowing through the transistor.

The 116096-1001 optoisolator is a popular choice for applications that require a high level of isolation between two or more circuits. It can be used to isolate low-power control signals from a higher-power electrical circuit, such as a motor control. It is also suitable for applications that require extremely reliable data transmission, such as in medical instrumentation. Additionally, the 116096-1001 is capable of withstanding harsh environmental conditions such as extreme temperatures and vibration, making it ideal for use in industrial and military applications.

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