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15210302601333 Rectangular Connectors - Headers, Receptacles, Female Sockets

Rectangular connectors, also known as headers, receptacles, female sockets, are a type of electrical connector commonly used in a variety of electronic applications. This type of connector can typically have between two and 24 pins, although larger connectors can be found for special purposes. Rectangular connectors are defined by their pin configurations and the number of connections they make from each side. These two parameters usually determine a connector\'s application and its suggested size and shape.

Application Field

Rectangular connectors are widely used in computers and other electronic devices. Their low profile design allows for easy adaptation to virtually any form factor. They allow connections to be made between smaller components that have limited space. They are also typically more durable than other connector types. Their most common uses include connection to motherboards, binding memory modules, expansion cards, and connector interface boards.

In addition to computers, rectangular connectors are used in prototyping experiments, test boards, scientific instruments, and industrial automation devices. They can also be found on some consumer electronics such as LCD TVs and digital cameras. Their versatility also makes them ideal for automotive, aerospace, and military applications.

Working Principle

Rectangular connectors work by allowing an electrical connection to be made between two components in a discreet and efficient manner. This is done by the use of specially designed contact pins that fit into a female socket. The contacts and sockets are typically made from metal, while the housing is typically made from plastic.

The contact pins are the main component of the connector. They connect directly to the electrical source and the socket. They are available in a variety of different sizes and types. The type of contact pin used will depend on the intended use for the connector. For example, larger contacts are used for higher current applications, while smaller contacts are more suitable for low-current applications.

The female socket is the second primary part of the connector. These sockets are designed to accept the contact pins. They are usually made from either metal or plastic, but other materials can also be used depending on the application. The sockets are also divided into two parts known as the mating area (the area where the contact pins connect) and the retention area (the area where the contact pins are fixed). These areas are separated by a ridge that allows the contact pins to be secure in the socket.

The housing is the final component of the connector. This is the outer casing that holds the contact pins and the socket together. It is usually made from plastic, but can also be made from other materials such as metal if appropriate. It is also designed to keep the contact pins aligned and protect them from mechanical damage.

When a rectangular connector is properly connected, the contact pins securely fit into the female sockets, ensuring a reliable and safe connection. This connection is necessary for the transfer of energy between various components in the system.

Conclusion

Rectangular connectors, also known as headers, receptacles, female sockets, are a versatile and reliable type of electrical connector used in a variety of applications. They are commonly used in computers, prototyping experiments, and industrial automation devices. They work by allowing an electrical connection to be made between two components in a discreet and efficient manner. The connection is made by the use of contact pins that fit into a female socket, with the housing holding the contact pins and the socket together. With proper connection, the contact pins securely fit into the female sockets, ensuring a reliable, safe, and secure transfer of energy.

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