416F360X3CLT

Crystals: 416F360X3CLT Application Field and Working Principle

Crystals are a type of solid whose molecules are arranged in a regular pattern throughout. These qualities make them useful in a variety of applications. One such crystal is the 416F360X3CLT, which is used mainly in RF and microwave devices.

The 416F360X3CLT is a quartz crystal that is characterized by two key features: a frequency accuracy of ±30 ppm (parts per million) and an equivalent series resistance (ESR) of 7 ohms maximum. This crystal is constructed with a fundamental AT-cut of about 368.4 MHz and 3rd overtone and loaded with 22 pF capacitor in series.  

The 416F360X3CLT crystal is used in a wide range of RF and microwave applications due to its small size and high frequency accuracy. Some examples of its uses include VCOs and PLLs, oscillators, resonators, and filters. It is ideally suited for RF communication, radar, remote sensors, and other electronic systems requiring high frequency accuracy.

The working principle of the 416F360X3CLT crystal is based on the piezoelectric effect. This effect occurs when an electrical signal is applied to a piezoelectric material, such as quartz. The signal will cause the material to vibrate at its resonant frequency, which is determined by its size and shape. This resonance is then used to generate an oscillating signal which can be used to drive a circuit.

The 416F360X3CLT crystal consists of several layers of quartz coated with electrodes. When an AC voltage is applied to the electrodes, the crystal vibrates according to its resonant frequency. This vibration is then converted into an electrical signal that can be used in circuit applications. The crystal also behaves differently when it is exposed to different temperatures, which allows for the frequency to be precisely tuned.

The benefits of using the 416F360X3CLT crystal for RF and microwave applications include its small size, high frequency accuracy, and wide range of applications. It is relatively inexpensive compared to other types of crystals, and its small size makes it well suited for embedded systems. Furthermore, its temperature stability allows for greater accuracy and reliability in high speed circuits.

In conclusion, the 416F360X3CLT crystal is a versatile crystalline material with excellent frequency accuracy and wide application range. Its small size, low cost, and temperature stability make it well suited for RF and microwave devices. Its working principle is based on the piezoelectric effect, which is used to generate an oscillating signal for circuit applications.