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Coaxial Connectors (RF): 132413 Application Field and Working Principle

Coaxial connectors, RF connectors, or coax connectors for short, are electrical connectors that use a combination of coaxial and radio frequency (RF) signals, allowing both high power and very high frequencies of conducting electricity. Coaxial connectors are one of the most commonly used components in the broadcasting and telecommunications industry due to their ability to transfer large amounts of data over long distances. Major uses include telecommunications, broadcast television and radio, audio and video communication, and CATV systems. They are of utmost importance in the context of the growing use of mobile technology.

The 132413 or 7/16 DIN connector is a specialized type of coaxial connector designed to provide exceptional performance in extreme radio frequency applications. This connector series is usable up to the 20 GHz range, and features quick-connect bayonet locking and a round construction that seals out dust and moisture.

The working principle of the 132413 coaxial connectors depends on the transmission line properties and RF impedance matching. The RF impedance of the coaxial cable is used to transfer an RF signal from the transmission line to the receiving line without signal losses. A correct impedance matching is necessary for a proper connection between the transmitter and the receiver. Depending on the signal frequency, either a characteristic line impedance, for example in 50 ohm, or a transformation with an impedance adapter can be used.

The design of the 132413 connector defines its operational characteristics and performance. It consists of a male and a female part, which can be screwed or clicked together. The plug and socket connections are made up of a central contactor surrounded by concentric circles of insulation. The innermost of these circles is the inner conductor, which connects to the centre pin of the male side. The outer conductor is made up from the outer ring which slides over the female part and forms the outer part of the connector.

The 132413 coaxial connectors have outstanding RF performance due to their low contact resistance. They provide high transmission reliability and superior corrosion resistance and are suitable for both high power applications and military applications. These features make them highly sought after in applications such as UAV systems, satellite broadcasting, and other sensitive communication systems.

In conclusion, the 132413 connector series can be used in a wide range of applications due to its high-frequency operation capability, easy assembly, and durable construction. The combination of the inner and outer contactors creates a hermetically sealable connection which prevents signal losses and ensures excellent impedance matching. With its high level of performance and durability, the 132413 connector is a valuable component in many radio frequency systems.

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