AIMC-0402HQ-5N6C-T

DC Resistance (DCR):	130 mOhm Max
Height - Seated (Max):	0.026" (0.65mm)
Size / Dimension:	0.039" L x 0.024" W (1.00mm x 0.60mm)
Supplier Device Package:	0402 (1005 Metric)
Package / Case:	0402 (1005 Metric)
Mounting Type:	Surface Mount
Inductance Frequency - Test:	250MHz
Operating Temperature:	-55°C ~ 125°C
Ratings:	--
Frequency - Self Resonant:	5.5GHz
Q @ Freq:	20 @ 250MHz
Series:	AIMC-0402HQ
Shielding:	Unshielded
Current - Saturation:	--
Current Rating:	600mA
Tolerance:	±0.2nH
Inductance:	5.6nH
Material - Core:	Ceramic
Type:	Multilayer
Part Status:	Active
Packaging:	Tape & Reel (TR)

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Introduction

Fixed Inductors, such as the AIMC-0402HQ-5N6C-T, are key components in a wide variety of application fields. The component forms a single, static inductive element and is used for a variety of purposes. This article explains the working principle and the application fields of the AIMC-0402HQ-5N6C-T fixed inductor.

Background

Inductors, also known as coils or chokes, are passive electronic components used to store energy in form of a magnetic field. They are typically constructed from a conducting wire wound into a coil. The inductor is then typically mounted on a flat ferromagnetic core. The AIMC-0402HQ-5N6C-T is a type of fixed inductor, and is typically described through three key characteristics, including inductance, current rating and tolerance. The inductance is measured in henries, and referred to the nominal value. Current rating is measured in units of amperes and represents the maximum amount of current the inductor can carry without excessive heating. Tolerance is a measure of the stability of the inductor\'s inductive value over applied current and is expressed in either percentages or fractions.

Working Principle

The AIMC-0402HQ-5N6C-T is an inductor with a specific value of inductance. As such, it works by resisting changes in the current flowing through the component. When a current is applied, a magnetic field is generated in the inductor core, which in turn causes a counter-current in the coil to oppose the current flow. This counter-current is known as back EMF, and it is always reversed from the original current source.The inductance of an inductor is directly proportional to the number of turns in the coil and inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the coil. This means that, in order to increase the inductance, the number of turns can be increased without using more space.

Application Fields

The AIMC-0402HQ-5N6C-T fixed inductor can be used in a variety of application fields, including radio frequency (RF) circuits, switching supplies, and power electronics.In RF circuits, fixed inductors act as impedance matching elements to maximise the power transfer from the source to the load. The amount of impedance matching is determined by the inductance of the component, and it can be adjusted by adding/removing windings to the wire coil.In switching supplies, the inductor is used to store energy in the form of a magnetic field. During the switching process, it acts as an energy buffer, store energy during the off phase and releasing it during the on phase.In power electronics, the inductor is used to filter the electrical power entering a circuit. It works in a similar way to a capacitor, increasing the effective capacitance, resulting in better power quality and reduced interference.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the AIMC-0402HQ-5N6C-T fixed inductor is a key component used in a wide variety of application fields, including radio frequency circuits, switching supplies, and power electronics. The component works on the principle of producing a counter-current or back-EMF to oppose the original current and has a specific value of inductance which can be adjusted by adding/removing windings to the coil.

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