M39003/01-5686/TR

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Tantalum capacitors are categorized as electrolytic capacitors, which are differentiated from many other types of capacitors due to their construction and electrical properties. Tantalum capacitors use tantalum metal for the anode and an electrolyte as the cathode, which serves as the path to provide current into the capacitor. The function of the tantalum capacitor is to provide very large capacitance values in a small package.

M39003/01-5686/TR is a specific type of tantalum capacitor. This model is commonly used for military and aerospace applications due to its high reliability, its small size, and its ability to withstand harsh environments. It has a voltage range of 6.3VDC - 50VDC and a capacitance value range of 4.7µF - 470µF. The package size is 3.2mm x 1.6mm. It is lead-free and RoHS compliant, and has a temperature range of -55°C to +125°C.

The working principle of the M39003/01-5686/TR tantalum capacitor can be broken down into three main stages: the charging process, the electrical field, and the discharging process.

During the charging process, a positive charge will be applied to the negative pole of the tantalum capacitor, and a negative charge will be applied to the positive pole. This will result in a temporary imbalance of electrical charge within the capacitor, which will create an electric field across its two terminals. This electric field will be in a field direction and will be proportional to the applied voltage and capacitance. The rate at which the charges in the capacitor will be transferred is determined by the capacitance value.

Once the electric field is established, the capacitance of the M39003/01-5686/TR will start to build. The electric field will add energy to the capacitor, which will help the capacitor store a large amount of energy. As the electric field buildup continues, the electrical charge stored in the capacitor will be equal to the applied voltage.

When the voltage applied is removed, the charges in the capacitor will start to leak. This process is known as discharging. The rate of leakage will depend on the capacitance of the device and will be adjusted according to it. Discharging of the capacitor will cause the electrical field to dissipate, gradually reducing the stored electric energy.

The M39003/01-5686/TR tantalum capacitor is a highly reliable and efficient device that is used in a wide range of application fields, including power supply systems, circuit boards, and sensors. Due its robust construction and electrical properties, it is the ideal choice for mission-critical applications such as defense and aerospace. Its high capacitance value and small package size make it perfect for applications where space and performance are of paramount importance.

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