M39003/01-7157/HSD Datasheet/PDFTantalum Capacitors
The M39003/01-7157/HSD is a type of tantalum capacitor. This type of capacitor is a passive electrical component used in many different types of electronic circuits. Unlike most other capacitors, tantalum capacitors are capable of withstanding extreme temperatures, making them ideal for applications in extreme conditions. They are also known for their high capacitance and low leakage current.
Application Field
Tantalum capacitors offer a variety of applications. Their high capacitance, low leakage current and excellent temperature stability make them ideal for, automotive applications, medical and safety equipment, telecommunications, computer motherboards, and instrumentation.
Tantalum capacitors are commonly used in automotive applications where reliability and stability is key. The low leakage current of tantalum capacitors makes them suitable for high-voltage and high-frequency applications such as those found in automotive engine control systems. They are also used in motor control boards where their high capacitance allows them to maintain accurate control and speed through greater temperature ranges.
Tantalum capacitors are used in a range of medical and safety systems, including medical equipment such as EEG machines, patient monitors, and heart rate monitors. They also feature in safety systems such as airbags and fire alarms. Their high capacitance and low leakage currents make them ideal for these applications where accurate performance and reliability are essential.
Tantalum capacitors are also widely used in telecommunications, where their excellent temperature stability allows them to perform reliably in extreme conditions. They are also commonly found in computer motherboards, where their stability supports reliable performance over long-term usage.
Tantalum capacitors are also used in instrumentation, including both analog circuits and digital circuits. Primarily, they are used in timing and frequency circuits, where their high capacitance and exceptional temperature stability provide reliable performance. They also find use in power circuits and switching applications.
Working Principle
Tantalum capacitors are constructed using a tantalum core which is coated in a dielectric material. This material is usually an oxide layer, such as manganese oxide or an oxide of another metal. The core of the tantalum capacitor is connected to two electrodes, and a conductive electrolyte is used to provide the electrical connection between the two electrodes and the capacitor\'s core.
When a voltage is applied across the two electrodes, a series of electrochemical reactions take place which cause the capacitor to transfer energy. The electrochemical reactions between the electrodes, core, and electrolyte cause the capacitor to store energy in the form of a charge. When the voltage is removed, the capacitor releases the stored energy, allowing it to be used in circuits.
Unlike other types of capacitor, a tantalum capacitor is capable of withstanding high temperatures, which makes them suitable for use in harsh, extreme environments. They are also able to maintain a high capacitance even when subjected to abuse from heat, shock, or vibration.
Tantalum capacitors are highly reliable components, and their excellent temperature performance makes them ideal for a wide range of applications. Their versatile electrical properties and stable performance make them an essential component in many electronics circuits.