1N3213

Series:	--
Packaging:	Bulk
Part Status:	Active
Diode Type:	Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):	500V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):	15A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:	1.5V @ 15A
Speed:	Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:	10µA @ 50V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:	--
Mounting Type:	Chassis, Stud Mount
Package / Case:	DO-203AB, DO-5, Stud
Supplier Device Package:	DO-5
Operating Temperature - Junction:	-65°C ~ 175°C
Base Part Number:	1N3213

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Introduction

The 1N3213 is an important type of diode, specifically a rectifier diode. It is a high reliability single die semiconductor device, meaning it comprises of just one active element for controlling the electrical charge that flows through it. Rectifier diodes are capable of carrying out one-way current flow and are often used in the manufacturing of different electronic equipment.

Application Field

1N3213 rectifier diodes are commonly utilized in a large variety of fields from small electronic components, such as portable devices, to large electrical installations. Some of the common application areas of 1N3213 are:

Motors

Rectifier diodes are essential components in many motor types, including DC motors, AC motors and induction motors. These motors typically require electricity to be supplied in an alternating current (AC) format but the electrical load typically runs on direct current (DC) voltage. The 1N3213 facilitates this transformation by allowing the electricity to flow in a one-way direction, i.e. AC to DC.

Solar Cells

The 1N3213 can be used to boost the output of solar cells by allowing more current to move through the cell. By using a 1N3213 rectifier diode, the reverse current flow from the solar cells is restricted, thus making the overall electrical system more efficient.

Chargers

The 1N3213 is most commonly used for producing chargers for electronic products. By regulating the current with the 1N3213, manufacturers can ensure that their products are being charged at a safe and efficient rate.

Audio Equipment

Rectifier diodes are commonly used to eliminate low-frequency hum which is often caused by the electrical currents running through audio equipment. By allowing only one-way current flow, the 1N3213 can reduce power dissipation and interference in audio equipment.

Working Principle

The 1N3213 is a single diode, meaning it is comprised of only one active element which controls the electrical charge that flows through it. The diode works in a very simple way. When a current flows through the diode, it acts as an insulator, meaning it restricts the current from flowing in a reverse direction. This means that the direction of the current flow depends on the direction of the applied voltage. When the applied voltage is in the forward direction, i.e. current flowing from the anode to the cathode, then it will allow the current to flow freely and allow a certain level of current (known as the nominal current) to pass. However, when the applied voltage is in a reverse direction, i.e. current flowing from the cathode to the anode, then the diode acts as an insulator, preventing any current to flow through it.

Conclusion

The 1N3213 is an important type of high reliability single die semiconductor device, more commonly known as a rectifier diode. It plays a critical role in many electronic applications, from small electronic components such as portable devices to larger electrical installation. Its main function is to allow unidirectional current flow, thus making it an essential component for the production of many electronic equipment, such as solar cells, motors, chargers and audio equipment. Its working principle is relatively simple; it acts as an insulator when current is flowing in a reverse direction, thus preventing its destruction.

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