HPL0603-5N6 Inductors, Coils, Chokes

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Fixed inductors are passive electronic components that are commonly used in circuits with alternating currents. They are used primarily for storing energy in the form of a magnetic field and converting it back into electrical energy. The HPL0603-5N6 is a fixed inductor that finds wide application in various electronic equipments.

Structural Overview and Characteristics

The HPL0603-5N6 is constructed with a single core and comprises a cylindrical shape. It has two 6mm × 5mm × 4.5mm dimensions and weighs approximately 0.80 grams. It operates between -40°C and +125°C and withstands operating voltage up to 70Vrms. Additionally, it is capable of handling currents of up to 1.3 amps. Its inductance range is between 47 and 220μH.

Applications

The HPL0603-5N6 finds extensive use in a variety of electronic systems. Its small size coupled with its broad temperature tolerance makes it an ideal choice for medical-grade applications when space is of a premium. It also finds extensive use in automotive systems, providing power conditioning and signal conditioning by stabilizing the voltage and current applied. It is also frequently used in circuit boards to reduce noise and smooth out power fluctuations and surges.

Working Principle

The working principle of the HPL0603-5N6 is based on Faraday’s Law of electromagnetic induction. This law states that if a conductor is subjected to a time-varying magnetic field, a current is induced in the conductor. In the HPL0603-5N6, a magnetic field is produced by electricity passing through the inductor. This field is used to store energy in the form of a magnetic field and convert it back into electrical energy.

Typically, when a DC current is applied, a magnetic field will be produced around the core of the inductor. When the current is interrupted, this magnetic field collapses and induces an electrical current back into the circuit. This induces electrical energy back into the circuit in the form of a voltage spike or ripple. Depending on the inductance value of the HPL0603-5N6, the ripple can either be filtered out from the DC current or left in to provide power conditioning.

Conclusion

The HPL0603-5N6 is a versatile fixed inductor capable of handling temperatures from -40°C to +125°C and working voltages of up to 70Vrms. Its small size and broad temperature tolerance make it ideal for medical applications and automotive systems. The HPL0603-5N6 operates on Faraday’s Law of electromagnetic induction, producing a magnetic field around the inductor when a DC current is applied. This field is used to store energy and convert it back into electrical energy when the current is interrupted.

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