MM5Z36VT1G

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Diodes - Zener - Single - MM5Z36VT1G Application Field and Working Principle

A diode is a two-terminal electronic component which permits current of a single bias direction. They are used to protect electrical equipment with high voltage surges, or to regulate an output voltage in power supply circuits. The diode MM5Z36VT1G (Single Zener Diode) belongs to a family of diodes that are designed to operate in both directions and prevent current to flow in the reverse direction.

The MM5Z36VT1G Zener diode is a semiconductor device capable of operating with a wide range of input voltages. It has a breakdown voltage of 36V. This diode can function as a voltage regulator by regulating the current flow in one direction and blocking the current in the opposite direction. This feature makes these diodes ideal for a variety of applications, from setting the reference voltage in controllers to providing protection from extreme surges.

The MM5Z36VT1G Zener diode is a single-lead voltage reference, used for setting a precise reference voltage. Its breakdown voltage can be adjusted between two values. It is also used in power supplies where the load voltage must be regulated or monitored with precision. By connecting it across a power supply and connecting a load to it, the difference in voltage between the two is regulated.

The working principle of the MM5Z36VT1G Zener diode is based on the avalanche effect. The avalanche effect occurs when the electric field inside the diode exceeds the breakdown voltage. This causes the electrons at the junction to gain energy and break down the diode’s energy gap and flow through it in the reverse direction. This effect is also known as avalanche breakdown. The presence of a large electric field allows for the diode to regulate the current electrically, providing the user with an adjustable voltage reference.

Apart from being used as a voltage reference, the MM5Z36VT1G Zener diode can also be used as a protection device by connecting it in parallel with the circuit to be protected. This will divert overvoltage current, or surge current, to the diode, protecting the circuit from damage due to the current. The diode prevents reverse current flow, so it provides protection when the diode is connected in series.

The MM5Z36VT1G Zener diode is a widely used device and has numerous application areas such as voltage regulation of power supplies, over-voltage protection circuit setting and few other functions where precise voltage regulation is needed. The MM5Z36VT1G Zener diode is widely used due to its ability to withstand high voltage breakdown, as well as its convenient size, easy installation and low cost.

In summary, the MM5Z36VT1G Zener diode is an efficient and economical device with a wide range of applications, particularly in voltage regulation circuits and over-voltage protection. Its working principle is based on the avalanche effect, which happens when the electric field inside the diode exceeds the breakdown voltage and causes electrons to gain energy and break down the diode’s energy gap.

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