NZX7V5X,133 Discrete Semiconductor Products

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The NZX7V5X,133 is a single Zener diode. It belongs to a family of diodes which are used to regulate voltage by allowing current to flow in one direction, while blocking current in the other. It is widely used in a number of electronic applications to regulate voltage levels and protect circuits from over-voltage conditions.

The NZX7V5X,133 is a medium power Zener diode, with a power rating of 500 mW. The diode has a wide operating range, from 1.2 to 200 V. It has a low breakdown voltage of 5.6 V, and a maximum reverse current of 200 uA. It is typically used in voltage regulation applications such as power supplies and voltage regulators.

The working principle of the NZX7V5X,133 is based on the fact that diodes allow current to flow only in one direction, a phenomenon known as “current rectification”. When the voltage applied to the cathode of the diode (marked as ‘K’ or ‘Cathode’) is higher than the breakdown voltage of the diode, the diode will conduct current in the reverse direction. This phenomenon is known as “Zener breakdown”. When the diode conducts in this reverse direction, it allows the voltage across the diode to rise until the voltage reaches a maximum level determined by the rated voltage of the diode. This maximum voltage is known as the “Zener voltage” of the diode and is marked on the diode body as Vz.

The NZX7V5X,133 can be used in a number of electronic applications such as power supplies, voltage regulators, and voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs). In these applications, the Zener diode is used to regulate the output voltage and protect the circuit from over-voltage conditions. In a power supply, for example, the diode is connected in parallel to the load, and the load voltage is regulated by adjusting the current passing through the diode. This allows the output voltage to remain relatively constant over a wide range of input voltages.

The NZX7V5X,133 is also used in a number of industrial applications such as DC-DC converters, power amplifiers, sampled data systems, and motor control systems. In these applications, the Zener diode is used to protect the circuit from over-voltage conditions. In a DC-DC converter, for example, the Zener diode is used to regulate the output voltage of the converter to prevent the output voltage from exceeding the input voltage.

In summary, the NZX7V5X,133 is a single Zener diode, which belongs to a family of diodes which are used to regulate voltage by regulating current in one direction, while blocking current in the other. It has a wide operating range, from 1.2 to 200 V and a low breakdown voltage of 5.6 V. It is typically used in voltage regulation applications such as power supplies and voltage regulators, as well as a number of industrial applications such as DC-DC converters, power amplifiers, sampled data systems, and motor control systems.

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