PIC10F200T-I/OT Integrated Circuits (ICs)

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1. DESCRIPTION

The  PIC10F200T-I/OT  devices  from  Microchip Technology are low-cost, high-performance, 8-bit, fully-static, Flash-based CMOS microcontrollers. They employ a RISC architecture with only 33 single-word/single-cycle instructions. All instructions are single cycle (1 μs) except for program branches, which take two cycles. The PIC10F200T-I/OT devices deliver performance in an order of  magnitude  higher than their competitors in the same price category. The 12-bit wide instructions are highly symmetrical, resulting in a typical 2:1 code compression over other 8-bit microcontrollers in its class. The easy-to-use and easy to remember instruction set reduces development time significantly. The PIC10F200T-I/OT products are equipped with special features that reduce system cost and power requirements. The Power-on Reset (POR) and Device Reset Timer (DRT) eliminate the need for external Reset circuitry. INTRC Internal Oscillator mode is provided, thereby preserving the limited number of I/O available. Power-Saving Sleep mode, Watchdog Timer and code protection features improve system cost, power and reliability. The PIC10F200T-I/OT devices are available in cost-effective Flash, which is suitable for production in any volume. The customer can take full advantage of Microchip’s price leadership in Flash programmable microcontrollers, while benefiting from the Flash programmable flexibility. The PIC10F200T-I/OT products are supported by a full-featured macro assembler, a software simulator, an in-circuit debugger, a ‘C’ compiler, a low-cost development programmer and a full featured programmer. All the tools are supported on IBM® PC and compatible machines.

2. Applications

The PIC10F200T-I/OT devices fit in applications ranging from personal care appliances and security systems to low-power remote transmitters/receivers. The Flash technology makes customizing application programs (transmitter codes, appliance settings, receiver frequencies, etc.) extremely fast and convenient. The small footprint packages, for through hole or surface mounting, make these microcontrollers well suited for applications with space limitations. Low cost, low power, high performance, ease-of-use and I/O flexibility make the PIC10F200T-I/OT devices very versatile even in areas where no microcontroller use has been considered before .

3. Special Microcontroller Features

    1. 4 MHz Precision Internal Oscillator

        - Factory calibrated to ±1%

    2. In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™)

    3. In-Circuit Debugging (ICD) Support

    4. Power-on Reset (POR)

    5. Device Reset Timer (DRT)

    6. Watchdog Timer (WDT) with Dedicated On-Chip RC Oscillator for Reliable Operation

    7. Programmable Code Protection

    8. Multiplexed MCLR Input Pin

    9. Internal Weak Pull-ups on I/O Pins

  10. Power-Saving Sleep mode

  11. Wake-up from Sleep on Pin Change

4. High-Performance RISC CPU

    1. Only 33 Single-Word Instructions to Learn

    2. All Single-Cycle Instructions except for Program Branches, which are Two-Cycle

    3. 12-Bit Wide Instructions

    4. 2-Level Deep Hardware Stack

    5. Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes for Data and Instructions

    6. 8-Bit Wide Data Path

    7. Eight Special Function Hardware Registers

    8. Operating Speed

        - 4 MHz internal clock 

        - 1 μs instruction cycle

5. Low-Power Features/CMOS Technology

    1. Operating Current

        - < 175 μA @ 2V, 4 MHz, typical

    2. Standby Current:

        - 100 nA @ 2V, typical

    3. Low-Power, High-Speed Flash Technology

        - 100,000 Flash endurance 

        - > 40 year retention

    4. Fully Static Design

    5. Wide Operating Voltage Range: 2.0V to 5.5V

    6. Wide Temperature Range

        - Industrial: -40°C to +85°C

        - Extended: -40°C to +125°C

6. Peripheral Features 

    1. Four I/O Pins

        - Three I/O pins with individual direction control

        - One input-only pin 

        - High current sink/source for direct LED drive

        - Wake-on-change

        - Weak pull-ups

    2. 8-Bit Real-Time Clock/Counter (TMR0) with 8-Bit Programmable Prescaler