PIC16C712-20/P

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The PIC16C712-20/P is a microcontroller system produced by Microchip Technology Inc (MTI). It is a single-chip, 8-bit microcontroller that works on a 16-bit processor core. It is a very popular and reliable microcontroller used in many embedded systems applications due to its numerous features and high performance. In this article, the application field and working principle of the PIC16C712-20/P microcontroller will be discussed.

Application Field

The PIC16C712-20/P microcontroller is used in various applications in embedded systems. In industrial automation, it is used for digital temperature and pressure measurement, data acquisition and communication, motor control and power management. In automotive designs, it is used for electronic control unit designs, such as engine control and fuel injection systems, and for other systems like lighting and comfort control. In consumer electronics, this microcontroller is used for user interface design, such as remote control, digital television, and audio system control. It can also be used for data logging applications, such as logging temperatures in environmental control systems, and for wireless communication systems, like Bluetooth and Wi-Fi.

Working Principle

The PIC16C712-20/P microcontroller works on a 16-bit processor core. It gives the user access to 16-bit instructions set and wide range of resources like I/O ports, flash memory and a clock generation unit. The program memory of the microcontroller is a non-volatile flash EEPROM that can store up to 20K instructions. It has 128K by 8-bit RAM address space and 2K by 8-bit extended data memory space. The I/O ports of the microcontroller can be configured to be digital inputs and outputs, analog inputs and outputs, or both. The on-chip oscillator and clock module of the PIC16C712-20/P provide a PWM module, a low-power 32.768KHz oscillator, a timer and a 10-bit ADC, making it ideally suited for many applications.Moreover, the PIC16C712-20/P microcontroller has an on-chip analog comparator, two general purpose 10-bit A/D converter channels and two serial communication ports. The serial ports can operate in RS232, SPI, I2C and LIN protocols. The on-chip EEPROM, with its high endurance, is ideal for storing data and parameters that needs to be updated frequently. It also offers an interrupt system, with up to eight interrupt vectors, which make it suitable for real-time operating systems.

The PIC16C712-20/P microcontroller is one of the most popular and reliable microcontroller systems produced by Microchip Technology Inc. It is widely used in various embedded systems applications, such as industrial automation, automotive designs and consumer electronics, due to its numerous features, wide range of resources and high performance. The 16-bit processor core of the microcontroller, with its wide range of peripherals and on-chip resources, provides a powerful platform for the user design.

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