1N4697

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A 1N4697 is an axial-leaded, medium-power zener diode. It is widely applicable in different fields and its working principle is relatively simple. It is categorized as a diode that is used to regulate voltage. By using a zener diode in series with a load, any changes in the supply voltage are maintained against the load, allowing the circuit to be operated at a steady voltage.

This kind of diode consists of a junction between two wires, the anode and the cathode. When the current flows through the junction, the electrons in the cathode enter the anode, creating a depletion layer. The depletion layer acts like a barrier, which opposes the flow of current. When the voltage across the diode reaches a certain value, called Zener Voltage, it will break down and allow current to pass through. This phenomenon is known as Zener effect and it is used to regulate voltage across the diode.

The 1N4697 Zener diode can handle up to 500 mW of power, making it suitable for small to moderate power industries. It is commonly used in applications where the voltage needs to be regulated, such as power supplies, audio circuits, voltage regulators and circuit protection. It can also be used as a clamping element to protect circuits from excessive voltages. Some of the features of 1N4697 include low operating temperature, low noise and fast reverse recovery times. It can also be used to create controlled high-frequency oscillations.

In addition to its many applications, the working principle of 1N4697 is relatively straightforward. When a current passes through the diode, it will create a voltage-drop across the two terminals. This voltage-drop will continue until it reaches its

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