2M110ZHR0G

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The 2M110ZHR0G single Zener diode is one of the most commonly used components in electrical and electronic systems. It is important for electrical engineers to understand the application fields and working principle of this device.

A Zener diode is a type of diode that is optimized to exploit the fact that a voltage in the reverse bias direction is capable of producing breakdown. It is designed to let current flow in the reverse direction when its breakdown voltage, also called Zener voltage, is reached. This voltage is usually set between 5.1 and 24 volts, and the diode can even remain in the breakdown state as long as there is enough reverse bias applied.

The range of applications of a 2M110ZHR0G single Zener diode is broad. It finds varied uses in the fields of control circuits, power supplies, voltage regulators, voltage references, and other related analog circuitry applications. One of the most common uses of this diode is in voltage regulation and transient suppression applications. In these applications, the diode is often used with a series resistor, allowing the diode to dissipate the excess energy as heat. Other common uses include surge suppression, voltage reference, and protection for other components.

The working principle of a single Zener diode is based on the Zener effect. When reverse biased, the applied voltage exceeds the Zener voltage, triggering a phenomenon known as the Zener breakdown. This is the basis of the Zener effect, where a large current passes through the diode in the reverse direction and the diode remains in the breakdown state as long as the voltage is maintained. This high current produces a corresponding drop in voltage, and thus, a voltage regulation circuit is created.

The 2M110ZHR0G diode is designed to operate at a maximum peak reverse voltage of 110 volts. The Zener voltage range of the component is 5.1V to 24V. It contains a junction structure, which is composed of multiple layers of Si-doped p-type and N-type semiconductor materials. The component has a standard recovery time of 1.3 µs and a high surge current of 50mA.

Overall, the 2M110ZHR0G single Zener diode is a component used in a wide variety of analog circuits for voltage regulation, transient suppression, and protection against voltage spikes. Its working principle is based on the Zener breakdown effect, where it can pass large currents in the reverse direction, when the applied voltage reaches its Zener voltage value. Its application range is fairly wide, and it can be used in various kinds of power supplies, control circuits, and voltage reference devices.

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