381LQ104M010A052

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors are capacitors whose anode is made of aluminium and whose dielectric is an oxide film. These capacitors have wide use in all types of electrical circuits due to their relatively low cost, high capacitance and small physical size, compared to other types of capacitors. The 381LQ104M010A052 is a common type Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor.

Application Field

The 381LQ104M010A052 capacitor is used in a wide variety of applications. It is commonly found in power supplies for regulated DC voltage, in bypass circuits, and as a harmonic filter for frequency range above 20KHz. The capacitor can also be used in high-voltage circuits, inverter circuits, motor drive circuits, and switching power supplies. The capacitor can also be used in low voltage circuits for decoupling and to provide damping of ringing noise.

Working Principle

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are formed by a thin aluminum oxide film on the anode. The oxide film is formed by an electrolytic process during the production of the capacitor. This oxide film has a higher dielectric constant than the air and therefore provides higher capacitance than other types of capacitors. When voltage is applied to the capacitor, an electrical field is generated by the oxide film which separates the two electrodes. This electrical field is responsible for storing electrical energy.

When a voltage is applied to the 381LQ104M010A052 capacitor, the electric field is formed by the oxide film between the two electrodes, resulting in a capacitance which is proportional to the area of the capacitor’s electrodes and to the distance between them. The capacitor can be charged, discharged and recharged, allowing for a steady supply of electrical energy to be stored and released, as required.

Conclusion

The 381LQ104M010A052 Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor is widely used in electrical circuits due to its low cost, high capacitance and small size. Its dielectric is a thin oxide film which separates the two electrodes and stores electrical energy, when voltage is applied. The capacitor can be used in a variety of applications, such as power supplies for regulated DC voltage, bypass circuits, and harmonic filters. It can also be used in high-voltage circuits, inverter circuits, motor drive circuits, and switching power supplies.

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