81529003

Pneumatics

Pneumatics is the technology of using pressurized air and gas to create mechanical motion. The technology has applications in virtually every field of engineering, from medical technologies to aviation, and so is an incredibly flexible tool. It is also cost-effective, and offers a number of advantages. In this section we will outline the key application fields and working principles of pneumatics.

Application Fields and Working Principles of Pneumatics

Pneumatics has a wide variety of applications, with some of the most common uses being the operation of valves, actuators, and robots. As it can generate a large range of force and power, pneumatics are particularly useful in automated production systems, such as those found in factories. Moreover, its ability to ripple movement through a series of connected devices enables complex motion sequences to be achieved with ease.

At the heart of a pneumatic system are a pressurized source, such as a compressor, a network of pipes and valves, and a control system to provide coordination. The pressurised air or gas is sent through the pipes and valves, allowing a range of movements to be produced depending on the nature of the control system. This can include simple linear motion, angled movement, or complex sequences.

Hydraulics

Hydraulics is the technology of using pressurised liquids as a form of energy and movement. The technology has applications in a variety of fields, including construction, automotive engineering, and heavy machinery. It is a simple, robust, and often cost-effective solution for creating motion and force. This section will discuss the key application fields and working principles of hydraulics.

Application Fields and Working Principles of Hydraulics

Hydraulics is most commonly used in automotive industry, as it has a number of advantages compared to other forms of energy. It is more compact and efficient than pneumatic systems, allowing for a wider range of motion and force than pneumatics. Additionally, it is easier to control than electrical systems, and more reliable than mechanical systems.

Hydraulics work by using pressurized liquid as the source of power. A network of pipes and valves is used to distribute the liquid, and a control system determines how the power is used to create motion. This includes linear and angular movements, and the complex sequences can be achieved by connecting multiple hydraulic actuators.

Hydraulics also has a variety of other applications, ranging from heavy machinery to medical equipment. It is also used in industries such as agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and construction. As it is able to generate a high level of power and force, it is particularly suitable for applications where precise motion control is required.