ALS71A104NT100

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors (AECs) are passive components with large capacitance up to several thousand microfarads. These capacitors have the unique ability to produce a basic electrical signal or store a large amount of electrical charge. AECs are essential components in all kinds of electronic circuits and devices and to be found in a wide range of applications, from power supplies to consumer electronics.

The ALS71A104NT100 is a type of AEC designed by Nichicon Corporation. This component is characterized by its low profile design, which is 40% shorter than other similar capacitors. Among its main features is its large capacitance (100μF), which makes it suitable for applications that require high voltage and large current flows.

Application fields

The ALS71A104NT100 is designed for usage in electronic systems where a large capacitance is required such as power supplies, voltage regulators, battery voltage supervisors, etc. This component is ideal for applications that require a long life cycle, high temperature, and large ripple current. The Nichicon ALS71A104NT100 is well suited for large current applications with a continuous ripple current rating of 2A.

Working principle

AECs operate by storing electrical charges in an electrolytic solution inside the capacitor. This electrolytic solution is made of a liquid of metal salts that are used to conduct ions in and out of the capacitor. This liquid acts as a dielectric between two aluminum plates. The anode plate is insulated by aluminum oxide, while the cathode plate is insulated through a thin layer of aluminum. When voltage is applied to the capacitor terminals, the ions from the electrolytic solution are attracted to the anode plate and are repelled from the cathode plate. This creates an electric field that is used to store electrical charges.

Due to this electrolytic nature, AECs have a high capacitance compared to other types of capacitors. However, since the electrolyte deteriorates over time, AECs have limited lifetime unlike other capacitors such as ceramic and film. The ALS71A104NT100 has a lifetime of 5,000 hours at 85°C, ensuring reliable performance.

In summary, the ALS71A104NT100 is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a large capacitance and suitable for high current applications, making it the ideal choice for applications that require a long life cycle, high temperature, and large ripple current.

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