ALS71C104NT100

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are a key component in a wide spectrum of electronic circuits. ALS71C104NT100, among many others capistors, is a high grade aluminum electrolytic capacitor which has been designed to offer quality performance and long reliability. This article is about the application fields and working principle of this special device.

Typically, aluminum electrolytic capacitors are used in applications where large amounts of capacitance are needed. The high impedance of the capacitors also allows them to be used to smooth or filter out noises during electrical signal transmission. Furthermore, ALS71C104NT100 can provide capacitor solutions in a wide range of applications. In DC filtering applications it can protect inverter circuits, provide EMI/RFI suppression as well as high-frequency blocking. It can also be used for AC filter circuits, power factor correction, and to stabilize audio and television repeater signals, as well as being used as a storage device in power supplies.

Like all other aluminum electrolytic capacitors, ALS71C104NT100 works by separating two electrodes and immersing them in an aluminum containing electrolytic solution. The two electrodes are sections of aluminum foil, which act as internal and external electrodes. When a potential difference is applied, the aluminum foil begins to react with the electrolyte, generating an oxide layer on its surface. This layer acts as the dielectric barrier that blocks the direct current and allows alternating current to flow through the circuit. The voids between the oxide layer and the aluminum foil are filled with asemiconducting liquid that carries the charge.

This capacitor also carries an anode and a cathode, both of which are made from aluminum. The cathode is covered with porous aluminum oxide which is highly absorbent and polar, allowing the positive ions of the electrolyte to pass through while repelling negative ions. At the same time, it serves as the dielectric barrier between the two electrodes. The size of the anode and cathode varies from device to device, and for ALS71C104NT100, both electrodes have a diameter of 10.4mm.

The composition of the electrolyte and the aluminum oxide used are also important factors which affect the performance of the capacitor. For ALS71C104NT100 capacitor, the aluminum oxide is composed of 75% aluminum and Alum Oxide. The electrolyte in this model is an aqueous solution which contains potassium hydroxide, which is a strong oxidizing agent. This helps with the generation of an oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum foil, which is essential for efficient electrical performance.

The ALS71C104NT100 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is considered to be one of the most reliable and efficient components in the market. Its high capacitance and long life makes it ideal for a wide range of applications, such as DC filtering, AC filtering, power factor correction, and protection of inverter circuits. Its size, as well as the composition of its electrolyte and aluminum oxide, also make it an ideal choice for many types of electrical equipment.

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