EEE-TC1E101P

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors are electrical components that consist of two metallic plates that are separated by a layer of aluminum oxide. The two metallic plates, Anode and Cathode, form the capacitor and are separated by the oxide layer which acts as the insulating medium between the two. The capacitor itself acts as an electrical field that stores electrical charge on one of the plates, which, when the capacitor is discharged, is then released back into the circuit. The EEE-TC1E101P is an example of such a capacitor and its application field and working principle will be discussed in this article.

The EEE-TC1E101P is a radial leaded aluminum electrolytic capacitor that is designed to provide a circuit with high capacitance at low frequencies. It has a rated operating voltage of 250V AC, and a capacitance range of 1,000µF to 18,000µF at 25°C. It is designed with a self-healing property that increases its useful life, and is available in standard lead spacing, making it suitable for many types of circuit boards. It is also designed to be RoHS compliant, meaning it contains no hazardous substances.

The application field of the EEE-TC1E101P is quite wide due to its versatile design. The capacitor is mostly employed in circuits that require filtering (DC filtering, AC ripple filtering etc) and energy storage (for starting and sustaining motors). Its low resistance leads make it ideal for use in circuits with high current and voltage pulses such as induction heating or electric welding. It is also regularly used in frequency-dependent circuits such as switching power supplies and audio amplifiers. All in all, the EEE-TC1E101P is a popular choice for many applications.

When it comes to its working principle, the EEE-TC1E101P is fairly simple. It operates with an electrochemical reaction between two charged plates (the Cathode and Anode). The capacitor\'s anode is coated with a thin layer of aluminum oxide, while the cathode is a carbonized polymer layer. The process begins by applying a voltage to the capacitor, which increases the electric field density of the capacitor by increasing the oxide layer that exists between the two plates. The electric field attracts ions of the opposite charge to it (anions to the anode, cations to the cathode). This continues until the electric field reaches a saturation point, meaning the anions and cations move no closer to the opposing plate. This is the point when the capacitor is considered charged. When the capacitor is discharged, the electric field density decreases, and the anions and cations move away from the plates, taking the stored charge with them and discharging the capacitor, thus completing the capacitor\'s cycling process.

And so, the EEE-TC1E101P is an example of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a wide application field and a simple working principle. Its versatility and ease of use make it an ideal choice for many types of circuits, offering reliable and efficient power storage in a small package.

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