MAL212316159E3

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are components of electronic circuits primarily used for energy storage. They are typically cylindrical in shape and contain two electrodes separated by an electrolyte. The two electrodes consist of a thin sheet of aluminum foil, known as the anode, and a dense metal oxide layer, known as the cathode. A current is passed through the anode and the electrolyte dissolves the metal oxide layer, forming a thin layer of aluminum oxide (an insulating material). This insulating layer adds much needed capacitance to the component.

The MAL212316159E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is designed primarily for use in power electronic applications. Its rated capacitance is 2.2μF (micro Farads) and it has a rated voltage of 50V and an operating temperature range of -55°C to +85°C. This part is constructed as a polarized aluminum electrolytic capacitor and is therefore suitable for use in polarized circuits.

In operation, the aluminum foil of the MAL212316159E3 acts as an electrode, collecting the negative charges and releasing them when a voltage is applied. This creates a current flow between the anode and the cathode, providing an electrical outlet for the previously stored energy. The capacitance of the MAL212316159E3 is determined by the thickness and area of the aluminum oxide layer. The insulation layer increases as the voltage applied increases, resulting in a higher capacitance.

The MAL212316159E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a Class X2 rated device and is suitable for use in high current, low impedance environments. It can handle 32V applied voltage, a ripple current at 200°C of 1.2A and an operating temperature range of -55°C to +85°C. This capacitor is also resistant to voltage transients and is therefore well suited for use in power supplies which are frequently subjected to high voltage surges.

The MAL212316159E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a robust and reliable component with a long service life. This makes it a great choice for applications where failure is unacceptable, such as power supplies and medical equipment. Additionally, its small size and weight makes it ideal for use in portable devices where space and weight are critical factors.

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