Allicdata Part #: | 4318PHTB-ND |
Manufacturer Part#: |
MAL212317338E3 |
Price: | $ 0.00 |
Product Category: | Capacitors |
Manufacturer: | Vishay BC Components |
Short Description: | CAP ALUM 3.3UF 20% 40V AXIAL |
More Detail: | 3.3µF 40V Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors Axial, ... |
DataSheet: | MAL212317338E3 Datasheet/PDF |
Quantity: | 1000 |
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): | 1 (Unlimited) |
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: | Lead free / RoHS Compliant |
1 +: | 0.00000 |
Operating Temperature: | -55°C ~ 125°C |
Package / Case: | Axial, Can |
Mounting Type: | Through Hole |
Surface Mount Land Size: | -- |
Height - Seated (Max): | -- |
Size / Dimension: | 0.264" Dia x 0.602" L (6.70mm x 15.30mm) |
Lead Spacing: | -- |
Impedance: | 7.5 Ohms |
Applications: | General Purpose |
Ratings: | -- |
Polarization: | -- |
Series: | SAL-A 123 |
Lifetime @ Temp.: | 20000 Hrs @ 125°C |
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance): | 25 Ohm |
Voltage - Rated: | 40V |
Tolerance: | ±20% |
Capacitance: | 3.3µF |
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): | -- |
Part Status: | Obsolete |
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: | -- |
Packaging: | Tape & Box (TB) |
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Introduction to Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors
Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are one of the most common type of capacitors available on the market today. This type of capacitor is an electrical device comprised of electrolyte (Which contains positive and negative ions) and two metal electrodes (An anode and a cathode) that are separated by an electrical insulator. A small voltage is applied to the anode and cathode, and the capacitor can store electrical charge. These capacitors are commonly used in a variety of applications, and are particularly favored for their high capacitance and high ripple current ratings.
MAL212317338E3 Capacitor and Its Application Field
The MAL212317338E3 is an aluminum electrolytic capacitor specifically suited for power applications. This capacitor is designed to handle high ripple current and therefore can store a large amount of energy. It is typically used in high power applications such as variable speed drives, DC servo motors and digital electronics, as well as multi-phase power supplies.
The MAL212317338E3 has a broad temperature range of -40°C to +105°C with a long life expectancy, and has low impedance characteristics which help it maintain high capacitance at higher frequencies. The MAL212317338E3 is a polarized capacitor which means that it must be connected correctly by observing the polarity. Positive voltage should be applied to the anode of the capacitor, and negative voltage should be connected to the cathode.
Working Principles of Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors
When an electrical voltage is applied across the electrodes of the capacitor, an electrical current begins to flow from the anode to the cathode and electrolyte ions move in the opposite direction. The applied voltage causes the positive ions to migrate from the electrolyte onto the anode, forming a thin oxide film on the anode surface. This thin oxide film is known as the dielectric layer, or capacitance. As the electric field builds up, the anode begins to attract electrons from the cathode, forming the electric current.
The current then passes through the anode and into the electrolyte, forming a positively charged layer of ions on the electrode. These ions are attracted to the cathode, allowing electrons to cross from the cathode to the anode. This process creates a charge on the capacitor plates, which continues to grow until the voltage across the capacitor reaches a maximum.
When the voltage reaches a maximum, the electric current begins to decrease until it eventually comes to a stop when the charge on the capacitor plates balances the outside voltage. At this point, the capacitor has become fully charged. When the voltage is reversed, the current flows in the opposite direction, discharging the capacitor.
Conclusion
The MAL212317338E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a powerful device designed for handling high levels of current. It is a popular capacitor for its high capacitance, low impedance characteristics, and long lifetime. This device is formed of two metal electrodes separated by electrolyte, and the capacitors electrical properties are obtained from its dielectric layer. The capacitor is able to store a considerable amount of energy when applied with a voltage, and this makes it a suitable choice for a number of applications.
The specific data is subject to PDF, and the above content is for reference
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