MAL214699814E3

Due to market price fluctuations, if you need to purchase or consult the price. You can contact us or emial to us:   sales@allicdata.com

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors, such as MAL214699814E3, are electrical energy storage components that store electric charge and can convert it into electrical energy. They have many practical applications, most commonly in power supply, audio, voltage regulation and other circuits. Because of their high power, reliability and affordability, aluminum electrolytic capacitors are a widely used type of capacitor in many electronic devices.

An aluminum electrolytic capacitor consists of two aluminum foils, separated by a porous paper or plastic film, and an electrolyte solution of aluminum hydroxide. The two foils act as plates to store electric charge, and the electrolyte solution provides ions to charge and discharge the capacitor. The porous paper/plastic film acts as a dielectric, and insulates the two aluminum foils as the voltage across the capacitor increases.

The main application field of the MAL214699814E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is in power supplies. It is often placed in between the power source and the load, acting as a filter to suppress ripple and transient voltages. The capacitor can absorb the peak voltages in the power supply, and store the energy until a less busy moment. This prevents overloading of the power source and helps maintain a steady output voltage for the load.

In addition, aluminum electrolytic capacitors are used in motor start applications, where the capacitor helps reduce the inrush current and prevent damage to the motor. Finally, they can be used as decoupling capacitors, where they filter out noise in power supply lines and protect sensitive circuits from damage.

The working principle of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is relatively simple. When a potential difference is applied across the capacitor, the positive plate attracts electrons, while the negative plate repels them. This creates a charge imbalance and causes electric current to flow. The foil acts as a conductor, and the electrolyte solution provides the ions for electrical conduction. This process allows the capacitor to store electric charge, which can be released when needed.

In conclusion, the MAL214699814E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is an important component in many electrical and electronic applications. It works by providing a storage medium for excess charge and helping to maintain steady voltages and currents in power supplies. Moreover, due to its cost-effectiveness and reliability, aluminum electrolytic capacitors remain a popular choice for many circuit designs.

The specific data is subject to PDF, and the above content is for reference