MAL214833153E3

Polarization:	Polar
Package / Case:	Radial, Can
Mounting Type:	Through Hole
Surface Mount Land Size:	--
Height - Seated (Max):	1.319" (33.50mm)
Size / Dimension:	0.630" Dia (16.00mm)
Lead Spacing:	0.295" (7.50mm)
Impedance:	33 mOhms
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency:	2.05A @ 100Hz
Applications:	General Purpose
Ratings:	--
Series:	148 RUS
Operating Temperature:	-40°C ~ 105°C
Lifetime @ Temp.:	3000 Hrs @ 105°C
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	--
Voltage - Rated:	6.3V
Tolerance:	±20%
Capacitance:	15000µF
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Part Status:	Active
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Packaging:	Tape & Box (TB)

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Introduction
Aluminum electrolytic capacitors, also known as “electric double-layer capacitors”, belonging to the class of electrolytic capacitors, can store electrical energy and provide supplementary power to electronic devices. The MAL214833153E3 is an electrolytic capacitor of particular relevance in current electronic applications such as communication, acoustics, automotive, and lighting. The purpose of this article is to explore its application field and working principle.General Applications
The MAL214833153E3 is particularly useful when a high-density, stable large capacity is required. It is ideal for applications where large amounts of current and long operation life are required. Common applications include home and car audio systems, automotive electronics, communication systems, laser guidance systems, surveillance devices, amplifiers, and more recently, mobile phones.Features and Advantages
The MAL214833153E3 has several features which render it particularly attractive for the aforementioned purposes. Most notably, these include a wide temperature range, low impedance, long-life, high-density capacitance up to 105C, and tremendous stability even under extreme temperatures. Additionally, the MAL214833153E3 has excellent temperature cycling resilience and boasts an exceptional long-term reliability of up to 105C. These advantages are particularly relevant when large current applications are needed, or when the capacitor must work in a complicated environment for a long time.Basic Working Principle
The working principle of the MAL214833153E3 is based on the principle of the capacitance-voltage relationship. In this capacitor, two basic substances, primarily aluminum and an electrolyte, form a film between the two sub-terminals. The main feature in this is that when a positive applied voltage is charged in one terminal, a current passes through the capacitor, creating an electric field across the terminal and the electrolyte. As a result, the formed electric field will inductively increase the capacitance-voltage relationship.In more detail, when a positive applied voltage is charged in one terminal, the chemical reaction between the positive and negative ions in the solution build a barrier layer and cause the surface of the electrode of the positive terminal to swell. As a result of this process, the capacitor creates a positive voltage across its terminals. At the same time, the negatively charged ions inside the electrolyte react with the electrons present inside the positive terminal and turn into positively-charged ions, resulting in an unstable environment and an increased capacitance.The application of the positive voltage and the increased capacitance-voltage relationship form an interface between the two terminals. This interface allows for a stable connection between the two which, in turn, establishes an increase in capacitance. The increase in capacitance is proportional to the voltage applied, and the total capacitance is determined by the amount of charge transferred from one terminal to the other.Conclusion
The MAL214833153E3 is a versatile electrolytic capacitor which can be used in a variety of applications such as audio systems, communication systems, and automotive electronics. Its wide temperature range, low impedance, long-life, high-density, and tremendous stability make it a reliable and efficient choice for many tasks. Moreover, its working principle depends on the principle of the capacitance-voltage relationship, whereby a positive voltage is charged in one terminal, a current flows and the capacitance increases. This article aimed to explain the application field and working principle of the MAL214833153E3 and analyzed its benefits and features, as well as its main mechanism.

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