MAL214838102E3

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Aluminium Electrolytic Capacitors

Aluminium electrolytic capacitors are highly popular types of capacitors, used in electronic circuits for the purpose of storing electrical energy and adding the smoothness of sinusoidal waves. Aluminium electrolytic capacitors are made up of a dielectric material and two conductive plates. The most common type of electrolytic capacitors is the MAL214838102E3.

MAL214838102E3 Applications

MAL214838102E3 capacitors are widely used in various types of electronic circuits and are suitable for high temperature application. They are available in sizes ranging from 2 to 17mm in diameter, and come with a variety of lead shapes, including round leads, Gullwing leads, rectangular tabs and bent tabs. Some common applications of MAL214838102E3 capacitors include:

• Power supplies, especially power factor correction circuits.
• Power amplifiers and high-end audio systems
• Frequency divider circuits
• Timing and pulse circuits
• Rectifier circuits
• Communication systems

MAL214838102E3 Working Principle

The basic working principle of a MAL214838102E3 capacitor involves the build up of electric charge on its two plates. The two plates are typically constructed using a sheet of aluminium foil and a thin sheet of an electrolyte containing dissolved ions, which act as the dielectric material. When an electric potential is applied to the two plates of the capacitor, the electrolyte absorbs the electric charge, which causes the electric field between the plates to be weakened. This weakening of the electric field allows for the accumulation of electrical charge on the plates, creating a circuit component known as capacitor.

When an alternating current is passed through the capacitor, the electric field between its plates constantly switches between being weakened (in order to allow electrical charge buildup) and being strengthened (in order to allow electrical charge to flow in the opposite direction). This process of alternating the electric field between weakening and strengthening is the basis of the capacitor’s working principle.

Conclusion

MAL214838102E3 capacitors are highly popular types of capacitors, used in a wide variety of electronic circuits. They are ideal for high temperature applications and are available in a variety of sizes and shapes. The working principle of the MAL214838102E3 involves the alternating of the electric field between weaker and stronger states, in order to allow either the accumulation or the dispersion of electric charge on the plates.

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