MAL214863103E3

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are desirable for use in a number of electronic applications. The MAL214863103E3 is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor which has been designed to meet the needs of a range of different applications. This article will explore the application field and working principle of the MAL214863103E3, in order to give users a better understanding of its utility and advantages.

Application Field

The MAL214863103E3 is a low-cost, low-profile, high-capacitance aluminum electrolytic capacitor, with an aluminum housing and high-performance plastic end-caps. It is designed to provide excellent performance in power circuits, for applications such as power supply, general electronics, telecommunications, automotive, etc. This aluminum electrolytic capacitor has a capacitance range of 10 uF to 30 uF, a working temperature range from -40°C to +85°C, and a rated voltage of 100 VDC. These features make it suitable for both automotive and industrial applications.

Working Principle

The MAL214863103E3 aluminum electrolytic capacitor works through the application of the principles of Faraday’s Law. This capacitor consists of an anode and a cathode, which are separated by an electrolyte. The anode is made of aluminum foil which has been treated to increase its surface area. The cathode is a piece of activated carbon which is soaked in electrolyte. When a voltage is applied to the capacitor, current flows through the electrolyte and an electric field is created between the anode and the cathode. The electric field causes electrical charges to be stored on the anode and the cathode, forming the capacitor.

The major advantage of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is their ability to provide relatively high capacitance values at much higher working voltages than film or ceramic capacitors. They also possess good temperature stability and long life, making them the preferred choice for many applications. However, they are limited by their low tolerance and high equivalent series resistance.

Conclusion

The MAL214863103E3 is an aluminum electrolytic capacitor which is widely used in various electronic applications. It operates by taking advantage of Faraday’s Law, creating an electric field between its anode and cathode. The major advantage of using this capacitor is that it can provide relatively high capacitance values at much higher working voltages than film or ceramic capacitors. It also possesses good temperature stability and long life. However, it has a relatively low tolerance and high equivalent series resistance.

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