MAL216036221E3

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are a type of capacitor consisting of two aluminum foils rolled around a piece of paper and impregnated with an electrolyte. The aluminum and paper layers act as two separate capacitors and form a dielectric between them when voltage is applied. MAL216036221E3 is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor with three leads.

The main application field of MAL216036221E3 is as a cathode bypass capacitor for D/C-AC inverters. This capacitor is designed to provide low equivalent series resistance, giving it a particularly large capacitance range. This makes it ideal for applications where high currents are required, such as electric motors. Furthermore, the capacitor also has the ability to handle very high levels of ripple current, making it perfect for power supplies.

The working principle of MAL216036221E3 is based on the principle of double layer capacitance. Two aluminum layers act as two electrode plates, which are separated from each other by a layer of electrolyte. When a voltage is applied between the two plates, an electric field is formed which draws ions from the electrolyte to the electrode plates. This creates a positive charge on one plate and a negative charge on the other, forming an electric double layer. This generates a capacitance between the two plates and the capacitor is ready to store energy.

In addition to its use as a cathode bypass capacitor, the MAL216036221E3 is also suitable for other applications such as power factor correction, attenuation of high frequency noise, snubbing, and motor drive applications. The capacitor has a high ripple current rating of up to 2.2A, making it suitable for high-powered applications. Due to its low equivalent series resistance (ESR), it is also able to handle repeated surges of current and helps to protect other components.

In conclusion, the MAL216036221E3 is an aluminum electrolytic capacitor designed for high current applications such as D/C-AC inverters and power factor correction. Its high capacitance range, low ESR, and high ripple current rating, make it an ideal choice for a variety of applications.

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