MAL216099004E3 Capacitors

Polarization:	Polar
Package / Case:	Radial, Can - SMD
Mounting Type:	Surface Mount
Surface Mount Land Size:	0.748" L x 0.748" W (19.00mm x 19.00mm)
Height - Seated (Max):	0.689" (17.50mm)
Size / Dimension:	0.709" Dia (18.00mm)
Lead Spacing:	--
Impedance:	50 mOhms
Ripple Current @ High Frequency:	830mA @ 100kHz
Applications:	Automotive
Ratings:	AEC-Q200
Series:	160 CLA
Operating Temperature:	-55°C ~ 150°C
Lifetime @ Temp.:	1500 Hrs @ 150°C
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	--
Voltage - Rated:	35V
Tolerance:	±20%
Capacitance:	680µF
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Part Status:	Active
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Packaging:	Tape & Reel (TR)

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors: MAL216099004E3 Application Field and Working Principle

Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors, commonly known as "Aluminum Electrolytics" or "Electrolytic Capacitors" are an important class of capacitors that are essential components of a wide variety of electrical and electronic devices. They are widely used in consumer goods, industrial equipment and automotive electronics, with most electronic products nowadays not being able to function properly without them. In this article, we will take a closer look at the MAL216099004E3, one of the most widely used aluminum electrolytic capacitors, and its application fields and working principles. The MAL216099004E3 is a 20V 100µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor that can be used in the most demanding applications. It is a non-solid electrolytic capacitor with a cylindrical design and a radial leaded case. It is a low-ESR electrolytic capacitor with an incredibly low profile, making it ideal for use in a variety of electronic devices. Its low ESR (equivalent series resistance) means that it can better handle pulse loads than most other electrolytic capacitors. The MAL216099004E3 is a highly versatile capacitor, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. It is widely used in power supplies and power management circuits, and is perfect for high frequency and high ripple current applications. It is also suitable for noise filtering and energy storage in telecommunications systems, instruments, and computers. Additionally, it is a reliable choice for the main power supply of small to medium sized motors like brushless DC motors and Servo motors. The working principle of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is quite complex, and involves the movement of ions between two electrodes. In an electrolytic capacitor, an electrolyte is sandwiched between two electrodes (anode and cathode). When a voltage is applied to the capacitor, an electric current is created which causes the positive ions to migrate to the anode, while the negative ions to migrate to the cathode. This creates an electric potential difference between the electrodes, forming an electric field which stores energy as a capacitor. This process allows the capacitor to generate a capacitance which is higher than that of discrete components. In the case of the MAL216099004E3, the electrolyte is a solution of borax between two foil electrodes made of aluminum. When an electric current is applied, it causes the aluminum foil to oxidize (or corrode). This oxidation layer on the aluminum foil is called ‘aluminum oxide’, and it acts as the dielectric in the capacitor. This dielectric layer is what gives the capacitor its high capacitance, low ESR, and long life-span. In conclusion, the MAL216099004E3 is an indispensable component of many electrical and electronic devices. It is a highly versatile capacitor that can be used in a range of high-intensity applications, such as power supplies, telecommunications systems, instruments, and computers. Its working principle involves the movement of ions between two electrodes, with the aluminum oxide layer on the aluminum electrodes acting as the dielectric. This gives the MAL216099004E3 its superior performance and long life-span.

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