MX5KP14A

Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:	23.2V
Supplier Device Package:	Case 5A (DO-204AR)
Package / Case:	DO-204AR, Axial
Mounting Type:	Through Hole
Operating Temperature:	-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Capacitance @ Frequency:	--
Applications:	General Purpose
Power Line Protection:	No
Power - Peak Pulse:	5000W (5kW)
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):	215A
Series:	Military, MIL-PRF-19500
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):	15.6V
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):	14V
Unidirectional Channels:	1
Type:	Zener
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Part Status:	Active
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Packaging:	Bulk

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TVS Diodes are electronic components used to prevent circuit overvoltage caused by electrostatic discharge (ESD) and lightning strikes. They are designed to absorb excess voltage quickly and safely, reducing or eliminating component damage from overvoltage conditions. The MX5KP14A is a type of TVS diode designed to protect sensitive electronic systems from high-voltage, high-energy transients.The MX5KP14A is a highly effective, low-capacitance unidirectional device designed to protect against voltage transients and ESD events exceeding levels defined by the IEC 61000-4-2 standard. It is typically used on high-speed data lines in sensitive applications, such as Ethernet, USB, HDMI, and DisplayPort connections.The MX5KP14A is available in a variety of packages, including the popular SOD-323 surface-mount package and an epoxy-sealed axial-lead. The device features very low clamping voltage, excellent transient response, and high surge-current capability. Its bi-directional configuration provides differential protection against voltage transients on I/O lines.To understand how the MX5KP14A works, we need to understand how TVS diodes operate as a whole. Generally speaking, TVS diodes are designed to divert high-voltage, high-energy transients away from vulnerable components and dissipate the energy as heat. They consist of a reverse-biased diode connected in parallel with a low-resistance, high-rated-current component. When subjected to an overvoltage condition, the semiconductor structure quickly responds by rushing current to the diode, and the excess voltage is redirected and safely discharged to ground.The MX5KP14A is designed to protect circuits against transient voltage spikes up to maximum peak pulse power (PPP) of 14A at 115W for a 10/1000 µs waveform, and can withstand multiple transients of up to 200A for 8/20μs. The device offers very low capacitance of 3pF (max) in unidirectional configuration and 2.2pF (max) in bi-directional configuration. This low capacitance helps ensure maximum data transmission speed and accuracy.The MX5KP14A provides fast response time of <1.0ns as well as excellent clamping performance, helping designers meet IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 ESD immunity requirements. It is also RoHS compliant and halogen-free, making it an attractive option for environmentally conscious designers.Overall, the MX5KP14A is a robust, low-capacitance TVS diode offering excellent performance and multiple protection capabilities in a wide range of applications. Its compact size, fast response time, and excellent surge current capability make it an ideal choice for protecting sensitive electronic systems from high-voltage, high-energy transients.

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