PIC16C642T-10/SO

Program Memory Type:	OTP
Base Part Number:	PIC16C642
Supplier Device Package:	28-SOIC
Package / Case:	28-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Operating Temperature:	0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Oscillator Type:	External
Data Converters:	--
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):	4 V ~ 6 V
RAM Size:	176 x 8
EEPROM Size:	--
Series:	PIC® 16C
Program Memory Size:	7KB (4K x 14)
Number of I/O:	22
Peripherals:	Brown-out Detect/Reset, LED, POR, WDT
Connectivity:	--
Speed:	10MHz
Core Size:	8-Bit
Core Processor:	PIC
Part Status:	Obsolete
Packaging:	Tape & Reel (TR)

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Introduction to PIC16C642T-10/SO Embedded Microcontrollers

The PIC16C642T-10/SO is an embedded microcontroller that is a member of the Microchip PIC16 family of microcontrollers. It is a low-cost, low-power device that is widely used in a range of applications from industrial, automotive, medical, home automation, and consumer electronics.

What is a PIC16C642T-10/SO Microcontroller?

A PIC16C642T-10/SO microcontroller is a programmable integrated circuit (IC) that contains a processor, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, and I/O devices. It is designed to be used in embedded systems where the electrical, mechanical and user interface components are implemented on a single chip. The processor can be programmed in assembly or C language, and is programmed to perform tasks such as controlling motors, sensing inputs, and displaying output.

PIC16C642T-10/SO Features & Benefits

The PIC16C642T-10/SO microcontroller offers several features and benefits for embedded applications. It has a wide operating voltage range of 2V to 5.5V, it is equipped with 128 bytes of RAM, and it has 2K words of ROM. The device also features an 8-bit A/D converter, an UART/SPI serial port, and an Event Counter/Timer. It is capable of operating at low and high speed modes in order to save power, and it is pin and memory compatible with other members of the PIC16F family. Its integrated I/O includes four 8-bit I/O ports and two 8-bit output compare units.

PIC16C642T-10/SO Application Fields

PIC16C642T-10/SO microcontrollers are used for a wide range of applications such as home and industrial automation, automotive fuel and emission monitoring, healthcare, consumer electronics, and audio-visual equipment. The device has been used in many consumer electronic products such as personal digital assistants, global positioning systems, mobile phones, and mp3 players. It has also been used in various automation applications including industrial and building automation, motor control, and robotics. In healthcare, it has been used in medical monitoring equipment such as blood pressure monitors and ECG monitors.

Working Principle of PIC16C642T-10/SO Microcontroller

In order to understand the working principle of the PIC16C642T-10/SO, it is important to understand the fundamental architecture of the microcontroller. The PIC16C642T-10/SO microcontroller is based on the Harvard architecture, which is designed to have separate storage for program and data. It is an 8-bit device with an instruction set that can support a variety of operations. It has two 8-bit Output Compare units, which are used to compare the contents of two memory locations and generate an output signal when the contents are equal. The PIC16C642T-10/SO also has an 8-bit A/D converter which is used to convert analog signals into digital signals. In order to program the microcontroller, the user needs to first create a program that contains instructions for the processor to perform some tasks. The program is then stored in the ROM of the device. The processor then executes the instructions and performs the specified tasks. It can sense input signals and generate output signals to control external devices. The operating system of the device loads the program from the ROM and runs the instructions to perform the desired tasks.

Conclusion

The PIC16C642T-10/SO microcontroller is a low-cost, low-power device that is widely used in a range of applications from industrial, automotive, medical, home automation and consumer electronics. It is based on the Harvard architecture and designed to have separate storage for program and data. It has a wide operating voltage range of 2V to 5.5V and is capable of operating at low and high speed modes. It is equipped with 128 bytes of RAM, 2K words of ROM, 8-bit A/D converter, UART/SPI serial port and an Event Counter/Timer. It is used in applications such as home and industrial automation, automotive fuel and emission monitoring, healthcare, consumer electronics, audio-visual equipment and many more.

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