PIC16C77-10E/P

Program Memory Type:	OTP
Base Part Number:	PIC16C77
Supplier Device Package:	40-PDIP
Package / Case:	40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Operating Temperature:	-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Oscillator Type:	External
Data Converters:	A/D 8x8b
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):	4 V ~ 6 V
RAM Size:	368 x 8
EEPROM Size:	--
Series:	PIC® 16C
Program Memory Size:	14KB (8K x 14)
Number of I/O:	33
Peripherals:	Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Connectivity:	I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Speed:	10MHz
Core Size:	8-Bit
Core Processor:	PIC
Part Status:	Obsolete
Packaging:	Tube

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Introduction:

The PIC16C77-10E/P is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology’s Mid-Range Series. It is an enhanced version of the popular PIC16C77 Microcontroller, a highly integrated device that provides advanced system-level functions such as advanced capture capabilities and a wide selection of timer features. With features such as low-power operation, high-speed operation, easy-to-use I/O ports and extensive memory resources, the PIC 16C77-10E/P is ideal for a wide variety of applications.

Application Field:

The PIC 16C77-10E/P is suitable for a wide range of applications, such as computer peripherals, industrial control, automotive systems, home appliances, office automation and communication systems. Because of its enhanced features, the PIC 16C77-10E/P is well suited for use in applications that require high performance and maximum flexibility.In computer peripherals, the PIC 16C77-10E/P can be used to interface with external devices such as displays, printers and keyboards. It is capable of reading and interpreting data from the keyboard and printer, sending control signals to the display and monitoring system status.In industrial control applications, the PIC 16C77-10E/P can be used to control a wide range of process parameters, such as temperature and pressure. It can also be used to control various motors, actuators and other equipment in industrial automation systems.In automotive applications, the PIC 16C77-10E/P can be used to control the on-board computers, Anti-Lock Braking Systems (ABS) and other in-vehicle electronics. It is also capable of monitoring system status and can be used to control the engine management system, fuel injection system and transmission.In home appliances, the PIC 16C77-10E/P can be used to control washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners and other domestic appliances. It can be used to maintain the desired temperatures and enable the user to control the appliances remotely.In office automation and communication systems, the PIC 16C77-10E/P can be used to control printers, scanners and other office equipment. It can also be used to monitor and manage networks, providing control and monitoring of multiple nodes on a network.

Working Principle:

The working principle of the PIC 16C77-10E/P is based on the Harvard architecture, which consists of two separate parts: program memory and data memory. The program memory stores the instructions, while the data memory is used to store the data which needs to be processed by the microcontroller.The PIC 16C77-10E/P contains a special instruction, called the \'Return from Subroutine\' (RTS) instruction which is used to return the program execution back to the main program. This instruction is used to call subroutines and helps to reduce the total program code size.The PIC 16C77-10E/P also contains several on-chip registers which are used to store and manipulate data. These registers are divided into two types: data registers and program status registers. The data registers are used to store 8-bit data which are used by the program and the program status registers are used to control the flow of the program by storing status information such as interrupt masks and those for individual instructions.The PIC 16C77-10E/P also has several on-chip peripherals, such as analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), UARTs and timers, which are used to interface with external devices and provide additional functionality. Additionally, the PIC 16C77-10E/P can be connected to external memory, such as EEPROM and EPROM, to store the program instructions and data.

Conclusion:

The PIC16C77-10E/P is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology’s Mid-Range Series. It is an enhanced version of the popular PIC16C77 Microcontroller, featuring low-power operation, high-speed operation, easy-to-use I/O ports and extensive memory resources. The PIC 16C77-10E/P is suitable for a wide range of applications, such as computer peripherals, industrial control, automotive systems, home appliances, office automation and communication systems. The working principle of the PIC 16C77-10E/P is based on the Harvard architecture and contains several on-chip peripherals, such as analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), UARTs and timers, which are used to interface with external devices and provide additional functionality.

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