1N5828

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A 1N5828 is a type of rectifier diode often found in power supply applications. It is a single diode in a small, through-hole package that is used for general rectification purposes. This type of diode is designed to be more rugged than others, so it is often used in applications that require higher reliability. The 1N5828 has a reverse current of 2 amperes and a peak repetitive forward current of 5 amperes.

The 1N5828 rectifier diode is a type of diode that is used to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) in power applications. When an AC waveform is applied to the diode, it allows current to pass in one direction while preventing current from passing in the opposite direction. This is known as rectification and is used to create DC power. The diode’s anode is connected to the AC source, and the cathode is connected to the load.

The 1N5828 rectifier diode has a reverse voltage rating of 400 volts and a maximum forward voltage drop of 1.1 volts. It is designed to operate in temperatures up to 150°C. The diode has a maximum power dissipation of 1.5 watts and its junction-to-case thermal resistance rating is 160°C/W. The device is available in through-hole packages and can be soldered directly to the circuit board. It is also available in different packages such as axial, surface-mount, and dual-in-line (DIP) packages.

The 1N5828 diode is often used in power supplies, including switching power supplies and power rectifiers. It can also be used in mains-operated equipment as a safety device. It is also used in solar panel installations to control the flow of current from the solar cells to the panels. The diode is also used in automotive applications such as alternators, starters, and fuel pumps. It can also be used in telecommunication systems and inductive loads such as motors and solenoids.

The working principle of the 1N5828 diode is simple. When an AC waveform is applied to the diode, it allows current to flow in one direction while stopping current from flowing the opposite direction. This is known as rectification. The reverse voltage rating of the 1N5828 diode allows it to handle higher voltage spikes which helps protect the circuit from overvoltage damage. The higher temperature rating also helps to improve the reliability of the device. By allowing only one direction of current to flow, the diode helps to reduce power dissipation, enabling efficient power transfer.

In summary, the 1N5828 diode is a single, through-hole package rectifier used for general rectification purposes. It is designed to be more reliable and robust than other types of diodes and has a reverse current of 2 amperes, peak repetitive forward current of 5 amperes, reverse voltage rating of 400 volts, and a maximum forward voltage drop of 1.1 volts. The diode has a maximum power dissipation of 1.5 watts and can operate from 0°C to 150°C. The 1N5828 rectifier diode is used in a variety of power supply, automotive, telecommunication, and inductive load applications. Its working principle involves rectifying an AC waveform to produce DC output while providing reverse voltage protection and efficient power dissipation.

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