35YXG1800MEFCG412.5X40

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors belong to the category of polarized capacitors. They are characterized by the use of an anode and cathode made of aluminum that consists of two layers, the first being an oxide layer. This layer is an insulator, while the second is a conductive layer. Typcially, the cathode is placed at the positive plate, while the anode is placed at the negative plate. The abbreviation 35YXG1800MEFCG412.5X40 states the capacitance of the capacitor in micro-farad and the maximum working voltage of the capacitor in volts. For example, the abbreviation 35YXG1800MEFCG412.5X40 indicates a capacitor with a capacitance of 1800 microfarads and a maximum working voltage of 75 volts.

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are used to store electrical charge and to filter out high frequency signals. When an electric current is introduced into an electrolytic capacitor, the two layers of aluminum foil become positively charged on one side and negatively charged on the other. This creates an electromagnetic field that stores and releases electrical charge, much like a battery. This capacitor is most commonly used in applications such as radio receivers, HVAC systems, switching power supplies, computers, and robotics.

The working principle of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is fairly simple. When electric current is applied to the capacitor, the positively charged area of the aluminum (the anode) attracts the negative ions in the electrolytic material. This causes the negative ions to move towards the anode, while positive ions move away from the anode. When the capacitance is large enough, the negative ions are released and a charge is formed. This charge is stored in the capacitor, creating a voltage difference.

The charge stored in an aluminum electrolytic capacitor can be released when an electric current is applied to it. This principle is known as the Faraday law of induction. In this case, when a large enough current is applied to the capacitor, a charge builds up and is released when the current is released. The energy stored in the capacitor can then be used to power another circuit or device.

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors play an important role in a variety of electronic and electrical systems. They are used to store electrical charge, filter signals, and release energy. The 35YXG1800MEFCG412.5X40 capacitor is one example of a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor used in a variety of applications. Its low capacitance and high working voltage make it a great choice for use in processors, power supplies, and HVAC systems.

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