ALS71U113NW400

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are components used to store electrical energy in an electrical circuit. They are widely used in a variety of electronics applications due to their high energy storage capacity, long shelf life, and low cost. The ALS71U113NW400 capacitor is an example of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor and is typically used in such applications as power supplies, motor controllers, audio amplifiers, switching circuits, radio transmitters and more.

The ALS71U113NW400 capacitor is a radial leaded aluminum electrolytic capacitor, so named because it has two lead wires that come out from the center of its cylindrical-shaped body. The leads are connected to a snap-on terminal plate, which allows for quick and easy connections to other electrical components. The capacitor is fairly large, with a diameter of 7.3mm and a length of 11.3mm. It has a capacitance value of 400μF, a voltage rating of 250V, a temperature range of -40 to +85°C, and a lifetime of 5000 hours.

The working principle of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is based on the fact that aluminum can form an oxide layer that acts as an insulator. An electrolyte is located between two aluminum foils, and when a voltage is applied to the capacitor, the electrolyte infiltrates the oxide layer, resulting in a thin layer of conductive aluminum oxide. When a voltage is then applied to the capacitor, a current is generated, allowing it to store electrical energy.

The primary usage of the ALS71U113NW400 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is as a power supply filter. When connected to a power supply, the capacitor will absorb any sudden or small fluctuations in voltage, allowing the power supply to remain at a constant voltage. This helps to minimize fluctuations in electronic devices that are connected to the power supply. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are also used in DC-DC converters, as voltage regulators, as motor starters, and in audio amplifier circuits.

The ALS71U113NW400 aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a reliable and cost effective solution for many different applications. It is easy to connect, is relatively small in size, and has a long life expectancy. With its robust construction and high performance, it is an ideal solution for a wide range of electronics applications.

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