E36D160LPN124TC79N

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are widely used in many electronic circuits due to their characteristics of offering a high capacitance value in a small physical size. One such capacitor, E36D160LPN124TC79N, is a non-polar type constructed with two pieces of anodized aluminum, an anode, and a cathode. The anode is engraved with a positive and a negative terminal indicating charge flow direction. The capacitor is usually filled with an electrolyte made up of a mixture of water, ethanol, and boric acid. This solution provides faraday\'s law connection between the two aluminum electrodes, allowing the formation of a capacitive connection and allows AC current to pass through it.

Capacitance values of E36D160LPN124TC79N range from 0.22uF to 2200uF and are rated at 6V to 20V DC. The capacitance value, however, is limited by temperature and voltage. At high temperatures or high voltages, a capacitor will lose its capacitive effect which reduces its ability to store an electrical charge. To prevent this, the capacitor often contains an element called a "diffusion barrier", which insulates the electrodes and prevents them from deteriorating over time.

In terms of its application field, E36D160LPN124TC79N is predominantly used in dc-dc converters, audio applications, power supplies, and other electrical circuits. As briefly mentioned earlier, aluminum electrolytic capacitors have a very high capacitance value in a small physical size, which allows them to be more efficient and cost-effective than other types of capacitors, such as organic dielectric or ceramic. This capacitor also offers a high ripple current capacity, which makes it more suited to filtering high-frequency noise than film capacitors.

In terms of its working principle, E36D160LPN124TC79N is very similar to conventional electrolytic capacitors. The anode and cathode electrodes act as the two plates of the capacitor, with the anode made from an oxidized aluminum, and the cathode made from a liquid electrolyte solution. As current passes between the two electrodes, electrons move from the anode to the cathode, generating a charge imbalance and thus, a potential difference between the two plates. This stored charge can be used to supply current to an electrical circuit when it is in need of a power source.

To conclude, E36D160LPN124TC79N belongs to the aluminum electrolytic capacitor type and is mainly used in dc-dc converters, audio applications, power supplies, and other electrical circuits. This capacitor is capable of providing very high capacitance values in a small physical size, thanks to its aluminum design. Furthermore, the capacitor also offers a high ripple current capacity which makes it a suitable choice for filtering high-frequency noise.

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