E36D350LPN103TA54N

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are electronic components consisting of two aluminum foils separated by a thin paper spacer and immersed in an electrolyte solution. The E36D350LPN103TA54N (E36D350LPN103TA54N) is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor. The suffix “P” in the part number indicates that this type of capacitor is designed for a 105°C operating temperature which makes it suitable for use in higher temperature applications.

The aluminum foil inside the capacitor consists of two parts: the anode and the cathode. The anode is usually made from aluminum foil and is coated with an oxide layer. This oxide layer acts as a dielectric, providing electrical insulation between the two foils and allowing the capacitor to store electrical energy. The cathode is made from a conducting metal such as silver, nickel, or copper.

The oxide layer on the anode is formed when electricity is applied, and the number and thickness of these oxide layers determine the capacitance value of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor. The number of layers is determined by the voltage applied while the thickness is determined by the temperature at which the voltage is applied. The paper spacer that separates the two foils provide additional insulation as it prevents any direct current from flowing between the two foils.

The E36D350LPN103TA54N is a radial leaded aluminum electrolytic capacitor specifically designed for high temperature applications such as power supplies and motors. The E36D350LPN103TA54N has a rated capacitance of 35,000uF (micro Farad) and can handle voltages up to 350V. This capacitor is rated for an operating temperature range of -40°C to +105°C.

The working principle behind the E36D350LPN103TA54N aluminum electrolytic capacitor can be explained as follows. When a voltage is applied between the two terminals of the capacitor, an electric current flows across the anode and the electrolyte solution resulting in oxidation of the anode oxide layer. This oxidation layer increases the thickness of the dielectric, allowing the capacitor to store more electrical energy and thus increase the capacitance. This increase in capacitance results in an increase in the capacitive reactance of the capacitor, thereby allowing it to act as a filter to reduce the ripple voltage on the power supply.

The E36D350LPN103TA54N aluminum electrolytic capacitor is most often used in applications that require high temperature operation such as power supplies that use pulse-width modulation or in motor drives. This capacitor is also commonly used as a low-impedance filter capacitor in switching power supplies to reduce the switching noise. Due to its high voltage rating, the E36D350LPN103TA54N is also suitable for use in high voltage AC filter applications in television broadcast equipment.

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