E36D451VGS701MA79N

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are electrical components designed to store electrical energy in an electric field. This type of capacitor is composed of two very thin aluminum plates with an electrolyte layer in between them. The electrolyte layer is normally made of an aluminum oxide film and can be different in composition depending on the type of capacitor it is. They work on the principle of Faraday\'s Law which states that the energy stored in a capacitor is equal to the amount of charge it contains. E36D451VGS701MA79N is an example of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor.

Application Field

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are widely used in a variety of applications. These capacitors are ideal for applications requiring high volumetric efficiency, low equivalent series resistance (ESR), and high capacitance values. Typical applications include smoothing power supplies, filtering electromagnetic interference, and switching applications in electronic circuits and automotive applications. For instance, they are used as snubber capacitors in high power inverters, frequency converters, and AC power supplies to limit the peak currents that flow through the circuit components. They are also commonly used for general purpose, high frequency filtering, and coupling applications.

Working Principle

The working principle of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is based on Faraday\'s Law. These capacitors are composed of two very thin aluminum plates separated by an electrolyte layer. The electrolyte layer is made of an aluminum oxide film which is highly conductive and acts as an insulator. When a potential difference is applied across the plates, ions from the electrolyte layer are attracted to the plates and the electric field is created between them. This electric field is then used to store electrical energy.

An external current source is generally used to keep the charge carriers at the electrode plates. The electrical energy stored in the electric field is related to the capacitance of the capacitor, which is a measure of the ability of the capacitor to store electrical energy. The capacitance of aluminum electrolytic capacitors can range from a few microfarads to thousands of microfarads. The E36D451VGS701MA79N is an example of a small size aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a capacitance of 100µF.

In summary, aluminum electrolytic capacitors are highly efficient electrical components that are primarily used for filtering, smoothing, and energy storage applications. The E36D451VGS701MA79N is an example of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor used for general-purpose applications which works on the principle of Faraday\'s law.

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