HR101392U050AB2B

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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors are some of the most widely used passive components in commercial, military and industrial electronics and are probably the most common type of capacitor that are found in all kinds of electronic equipment. The HR101392U050AB2B is one of the most popular aluminum electrolytic capacitors available in the market and has been designed for a wide and varied range of applications.

The HR101392U050AB2B capacitor is composed of an anode composed of aluminum and a cathode composed of aluminum oxide. The electrolyte, usually pure or partially saturated ethylene-glycol, serves the purpose of creating a conductive medium. An aluminum foil and a paper dielectric surround this electrolyte and form the capacitor\'s electrical structure.

The basic design of a typical aluminum electrolytic capacitor is quite simple, but the internal details can vary greatly depending on the intended application. The HR101392U050AB2B uses an anode made of a doubled-sided aluminum foil, a dielectric made of paper saturated with an electrolyte and an oxide coated cathode, combined with a sealed end caps. This configuration gives the capacitor a wide range of capabilities and reliability when used in applications such as power supplies, filtering and high energy storage. It is also typically used in audio applications such as amplifiers and speakers.

The capacitance value of the HR101392U050AB2B is 50uf, with the operating voltage rating of 25vdc. The maximum allowable temperature range of -40C to +85C and the operating temperature range is -40C to +65C. The construction of the capacitor also includes is an extended surge voltage rating of up to 50vdc, making it an ideal component for very demanding applications.

The HR101392U050AB2B also offers other features that are desirable for certain applications. For example, it uses an extended life electrolytic that allows a much longer life, especially in the rated operating temperature range. It also uses a self healing mechanism for reducing the chance of capacitor failures due to short to medium term overvoltage. Its maximum leakage current is very low at 0.0005uA and is combined with a rated insulation resistance of 100megohms.

The working principle of the HR101392U050AB2B is fairly simple. As an electrical current is applied, the aluminum acts as the anode and the electrolyte material creates a conductive path connecting this to the cathode. This creates a capacitor by creating a parallel plate effect between the metal plates. As current flows through the plates, an electrical charge builds up between them, allowing the capacitor to store electrical energy.

In operation, the capacitor will continuously store and discharge electrical energy according to the operating parameters of the given application. When the operating voltage or current of the circuit is beyond the rated limit of the capacitor, excess energy is safely discharged to protect the source circuit. When the operating voltage and current falls within the rated range, the capacitor can store sufficient energy to complete the process.

The HR101392U050AB2B is a very versatile and reliable capacitor that can be used in a wide range of commercial, military and industrial applications. It has an extended surge voltage rating and a long life electrolytic, so it is highly recommended for even the most demanding applications. Its self healing mechanism and very low leakage current make it ideal for use in filtering and high energy storage applications. Use of this capacitor in audio applications such as amplifiers and speakers also make it a preferred choice among many users.

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