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Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are energy-storing passive electrical components, often used for filtering purposes. It is composed of two metal plates (usually made of aluminum) covered with an ultra-thin layer of insulating material, which is soaked in an electrolyte. It can store electrons involuntarily and is usually abbreviated as “capacitor” in English. Electric energy is stored in the component by chemical action. The capacitance size of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor is determined by the size and area of the metal plates and the distance between the two plates.

LGW2G151MELZ35 application field and working principle

LGW2G151MELZ35 is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor developed by a certain company. Its rated voltage is 35V and its capacity is 150μF. Generally, it is suitable for DC power supplies, audio power amplifiers, high frequency equipment, electric light/switch power supply and other circuit filtered applications.

LGW2G151MELZ35 working principle is similar to other types of aluminum electrolytic capaictor. Its two metal plates are covered with an ultra-thin layer of insulating material, and the insulating material is soaked in an electrolyte, thus forming a electric double layer. When there is electric potential difference between two metal plates, electric field of electrostatic induction is generated, allowing electrons to be stored involuntarily. The electric charge stored in the capacitor is balanced by ions in the electrolyte, and the ions move to form a double electric layer on the surface of the insulating material. This is the basic physical phenomenon of the working principle of the capacitor.

Conclusion

In short, aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a very common passive electrical component. LWG2G151MELZ35 is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a rated voltage of 35V and a capacity of 150μF. It is suitable for DC power supplies, audio power amplifiers, high frequency equipment, electric light/switch power supply and other circuit filtered applications. Its working principle is based on physical phenomenon.

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