MLSG103M040EB0C

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors offer very high capacitance-to-volume ratio, making them ideal for applications such as filtering or timing. The MLSG103M040EB0C is a radial aluminum electrolytic capacitor with an extremely low ESR and a very low DF of 22%, providing stable performance even with changes in temperature or load. With a rated voltage of 50VDC, a capacitance of 103mF, and a wide temperature range, the MLSG103M040EB0C is well-suited for automotive, computer, industrial, and general consumer electronics applications, and has been found to be very reliable in applications ranging from automotive lighting to power supplies.

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors generally consist of two aluminum foil electrodes – an anode and a cathode – separated by an electrolyte and paper or plastic film. The anode consists of an aluminum foil that is etched to form a large surface area. The paper or plastic film works as an isolator to prevent short circuits, and the electrolyte provides a medium that can carry electrical charge. The electrodes are connected to external leads, or posts, which can be used to connect the capacitor in a circuit.

The MLSG103M040EB0C employs the use of an electrolyte to form an electric double-layer on the surface of the anode foil. This allows for a much larger surface-area-to-volume ratio as compared to a convention foil-paper capacitor. The combination of the electrolyte and the anode increase the capacitance of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor.

Unlike most capacitors, aluminum electrolytic capacitors require some operating voltage in order for them to work. The capacitor must be “charged up” before it can be used, and the minimum operating voltage for the MLSG103M040EB0C is 40V.

When an electric current is applied to the capacitor, electrons flow from the anode to the cathode and are absorbed by the electrolyte, generating a small electric field. This electric field creates an electric double-layer on the anode, which stores electric charge. The capacitance of the capacitor is determined by the amount of electric charge stored in the electric double layer. When the applied voltage is greater than the rated voltage of the capacitor, the capacitor can store more electric charge and therefore has a higher capacitance.

The MLSG103M040EB0C has a relatively low ESR, meaning it can provide a relatively faster discharge time than other capacitors. It also has a very low DF of 22%, meaning it is very stable under changes in temperature or load. This makes it an ideal choice for applications such as power supplies or voltage regulators, which require quick response times and stable voltage regulation.

The MLSG103M040EB0C is an ideal choice for automotive, computer, industrial, and general consumer electronics applications, due to its reliability and high capacitance-to-volume ratio. With its long life, low ESR, and low DF, the MLSG103M040EB0C is sure to provide stable performance and reliable service in a wide range of applications.

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