NZX13A,133 Discrete Semiconductor Products

The NZX13A,133 is a single Zener diode device with a wide variety of applications and uses. This diode is designed to regulate voltage, current, and power and is often used in power supply circuits, LED lighting, and consumer electronics. This device is made up of a single P-N junction which has been reverse biased and is used to control the flow of electricity across it. The diode functions as a short circuit in the reverse bias when the Zener voltage is exceeded, allowing for a controlled current to flow.

The operating principle of the NZX13A,133 is based on the characteristics of a chemical junction known as a Zener breakdown. This occurs when a potential larger than the Zener voltage is applied across the junction and a large number of electrons are accelerated from the P region of the diode to the N region. This creates a large number of electron-hole pairs and an avalanche occurs, which prevents the voltage from increasing any further. This breakdown process is the underlying principle behind the utilization of the NZX13A,133 as a regulator.

The NZX13A,133 device can be used in a variety of applications, such as in variable power supplies, LED lighting, and consumer electronics. It can be used to control the voltage and current levels in these types of devices, as well as to provide protection against over-voltage and over-current conditions. Additionally, the NZX13A,133 can also be used in power distribution and as an active clamp in linear regulators.

When using the NZX13A,133 device, it is important to ensure that it is connected properly and the maximum ratings of the device are not exceeded. This diode has an operating temperature range of -55°C to +125°C and a power rating of 500mW. Additionally, the maximum reverse voltage is 133V, the maximum forward current is 0.2A, and the thermal resistance is 100°C/W. All of these factors should be taken into consideration when designing a circuit with this device.

In conclusion, the NZX13A,133 is a Zener diode device with a wide range of applications and uses. It operates on the principle of Zener breakdown, whereby when a potential larger than the Zener voltage is applied across the junction an avalanche occurs, resulting in a controlled current flow. The NZX13A,133 can be used in variable power supplies, LED lighting, consumer electronics and other applications, but it is important to ensure that the maximum ratings are not exceeded.