TCG502U010N1G

Polarization:	Polar
Package / Case:	Axial, Can
Mounting Type:	Through Hole
Surface Mount Land Size:	--
Height - Seated (Max):	--
Size / Dimension:	1.000" Dia x 1.375" L (25.40mm x 34.93mm)
Lead Spacing:	--
Ripple Current @ High Frequency:	2.84A @ 2.4kHz
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency:	2.488A @ 120Hz
Applications:	General Purpose
Ratings:	--
Series:	TCG
Operating Temperature:	-40°C ~ 85°C
Lifetime @ Temp.:	1000 Hrs @ 85°C
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	82 mOhm @ 120Hz
Voltage - Rated:	10V
Tolerance:	-10%, +75%
Capacitance:	5000µF
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Part Status:	Obsolete
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Packaging:	Bulk

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Introduction

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are electrical components used in all sorts of applications to store, regulate, and filter electrical energy. The TCG502U010N1G is a type of aluminum electrolytic capacitor that is especially suited to many different applications and is known for its high performance and low power consumption. In this article, we will explore the TCG502U010N1G capacitor and look at its applications, working principle, and construction.

Applications

The TCG502U010N1G aluminum electrolytic capacitor is suitable for use in a wide range of applications, including consumer electronics, power supplies, and medical equipment. It is also well-suited for use in high-frequency switching power supplies and is highly efficient in high-temperature environments.In consumer electronics, the capacitor can be used as a filter to smooth out uneven voltage changes. This helps to reduce distortions and prevent electrical interference. Additionally, it can help to minimize noise and improve frequency accuracy.In power supplies, the TCG502U010N1G capacitor can be used to provide a steady voltage and current to the power supply, which can help improve the efficiency of the power supply and extend its lifespan. This is particularly important for more complex power supplies, such as those used in laptops and other portable devices.Finally, in medical equipment, the capacitor can help to ensure accurate readings of devices, while also providing protection from electrical interference, which is essential for accuracy.

Working Principle

The working principle behind aluminum electrolytic capacitors is simple. When voltage is applied to the capacitor, it stores an electric charge between two metal sheets (aluminum oxide) that are separated by an electrolyte solution (usually an organic solvent). This electric charge then acts as a buffer between the positive and negative terminals of the capacitor, and is capable of storing and releasing energy quickly over a short period of time.The amount of energy that a capacitor can store is determined by the surface area of the aluminum oxide sheets and the thickness of the electrolyte. The larger the surface area and the thicker the electrolyte, the more energy the capacitor is capable of storing. This makes aluminum electrolytic capacitors ideal for applications where a large amount of energy needs to be stored, such as power supplies and medical equipment.

Construction

The TCG502U010N1G capacitor consists of two aluminum oxide sheets that are separated by an electrolyte solution. The two aluminum oxide sheets are then surrounded by a metal casing, which helps to protect the capacitor and keep the electrolyte solution from evaporating.The aluminum oxide sheets are actually chemically treated in order to achieve the desired features. This chemical treatment helps to increase the surface area of the sheets, which increases the capacitor’s capability to store more energy. Additionally, the electrolyte solution is designed to have specific characteristics, such as the correct viscosity and acidity. This helps ensure that the capacitor will be able to store and release energy efficiently.

Conclusion

The TCG502U010N1G aluminum electrolytic capacitor is a high-performance, low power component that is well-suited for many different applications. It is capable of storing and releasing energy quickly and efficiently, making it ideal for use in power supplies, consumer electronics, and medical equipment. Additionally, it is constructed using chemically treated aluminum oxide sheets and a specially designed electrolyte solution, which helps to enhance its performance.

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