UCA2D101MHD1TN Capacitors

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are widely used components in the world of electronics and electrical engineering. These devices can be found in all sorts of electronic circuits, from home electronics to industrial and medical equipment.

The UCA2D101MHD1TN capacitor is an aluminum electrolytic capacitor in the package style of an axial lead type. It is a long, cylinder shaped component with two leads that protrude from either end. This specific capacitor is rated for a capacitance of 2.2µF, a rated voltage of up to 16V DC, and an operating temperature range of -40℃ to +85℃.

The application field of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is extremely diverse and nearly all electronics could have some use for one of these components. As they are available in multiple capacitance values, sizes, and rated voltages, they can be used in a wide variety of electronic devices. Generally, the aluminum electrolytic capacitors of this type will be used for energy storage, power suppression, and smoothing out electro-mechanical oscillations in circuits. They are sometimes specified in a PC board design to compensate for lines between voltage source and load etc.

The working principle of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor is based on the physical properties of electricity, namely the ability to store energy in a magnetic field. In the UCA2D101MHD1TN capacitor, two thin aluminum foil layers serve as the capacitor’s electrodes. These layers are separated by a separator material that is impregnated with an electrolytic (conductive) solution. When voltage is applied to the capacitor, a reaction occurs between the electrolytic solution and the electrodes that causes a buildup of an electrostatic charge. This electrostatic charge is stored within the capacitor’s dielectric material and is able to transfer energy between the capacitor’s electrodes when necessary.

The ability to store energy makes aluminum electrolytic capacitors vital components for many circuit designs. As previously mentioned, they are often used for energy storage, power suppression, and smoothing out electro-mechanical oscillations in circuits. Additionally, they are internally used in switching converters to bridge switch on and switch off power situations. In audio applications, they are able to convert AC current directly into DC current for purposes such as pre-amplifier bias voltage.

The UCA2D101MHD1TN aluminum electrolytic capacitor is an extremely versatile component and finds usage in many diverse application fields. Its cylindrical shape, relatively small size, and low cost make it a popular choice for a variety of electronics.

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