UVY1H100MDD1TA

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Aluminum electrolytic capacitors, sometimes referred to as ‘wet’ capacitors, are the most common form of general purpose capacitor. They are available in a wide variety of capacitance values, from as low as 0.001 microfarads to very large values, as well as a wide range of voltages, from 10 volts to several thousand volts. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors typically consist of two conducting electrodes, typically made of aluminum foil, separated by a thin dielectric layer, a polymer or oil. The electrodes are surrounded by an electrolyte, typically consisting of aqueous solution or electrolytic gel, a material that can conduct electricity, which serves as the medium for the capacitor\'s energy storage.

UVY1H100MDD1TA is one of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor family, which is an axial-lead cylindrical type capacitor with a surface-mount termination. This capacitor has a capacitance of 100µF, a rated voltage of 100 Vac and a temperature range of -55℃ to +105℃. It is compliant with ROHS and CE requirements, making it safe to use in commercial and industrial applications.

The main application field of UVY1H100MDD1TA is power supply circuits and filters. The capacitors are often used in power supply applications to help reduce noise and ripple in the power output, as they absorb a lot of energy from the input power supply. In filter circuits,the capacitors are also used to provide the shunt zone between signals of different frequencies.

The working principle of UVY1H100MDD1TA is fairly simple. When a voltage is applied to the terminals, the metal foil of the capacitor acts as the anode, and the electrolyte acts as the cathode. The electric field created between the anode and cathode forces electrons to move through the electrolyte, thus creating an electric current. The movement of electrons creates an electric charge, and it is this charge that is stored in the capacitor.

When the voltage is removed, the electric current stops and the electric charges stored in the capacitor also dissipates. As recharging a capacitor requires the same amount of energy as it took to charge it, the energy stored in the capacitor is generally slightly less than the energy used to charge it. This process of charging and discharging is repeated continuously with changes in voltage and the capacitor acts as a buffer between the input and the output source, making it an effective energy storage and filter device.

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