160MXG820MEFCSN20X50

Polarization:	Polar
Package / Case:	Radial, Can - Snap-In
Mounting Type:	Through Hole
Surface Mount Land Size:	--
Height - Seated (Max):	2.047" (52.00mm)
Size / Dimension:	0.787" Dia (20.00mm)
Lead Spacing:	0.394" (10.00mm)
Ripple Current @ High Frequency:	3.705A @ 10kHz
Ripple Current @ Low Frequency:	2.47A @ 120Hz
Applications:	General Purpose
Ratings:	--
Series:	MXG
Operating Temperature:	-40°C ~ 105°C
Lifetime @ Temp.:	3000 Hrs @ 105°C
ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance):	--
Voltage - Rated:	160V
Tolerance:	±20%
Capacitance:	820µF
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):	--
Part Status:	Active
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status:	--
Packaging:	Bulk

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Introduction to Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors

Aluminum electrolytic capacitors are passive electronic components that use aluminum as the anode and are used mainly for energy storage and for filtering purposes. These capacitors are composed of an anode plate, electrolyte, and a cathode plate. The plates are made of electrolytic grade aluminum foil and they are the most common type of capacitor used in electronics.Aluminum electrolytic capacitors can be identified by their rating, which indicates the working voltage, capacitance, and ripple-current rating. A rating of 160MXG820MEFCSN20X50 indicates that the capacitor has a working voltage of 160V, a capacitor value of 820µF, and a ripple-current rating (also known as ripple rating or surge rating) of 200A.

Application and Working Principle of the 160MXG820MEFCSN20X50

The 160MXG820MEFCSN20X50 aluminum electrolytic capacitors are typically used in applications that require energy storage, such as computer power supplies, inverter circuits, and audio amplifiers. Additionally, they are used for signal filtering and to help smooth out electric current in electronic circuits. The working principle of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is based on Faraday\'s law (also known as the electric flux law). According to this law, an increase in the electric field within a capacitor will increase the flow of charge through it. When the capacitor is charged, the electric field is strong and positive charges accumulate at the anode, while negative charges accumulate at the cathode. This creates an electric potential between the plates, which produces a capacitive effect. The electric field created between the two plates also causes a charge redistribution in the dielectric, resulting in an increased electric flux. This increased flux causes a greater amount of charge to flow between the plate and the electrolyte, resulting in a higher capacitance value. Furthermore, the capacitance increases in proportion to the thickness of the dielectric, which makes these capacitors well-suited for high-voltage applications.

Conclusion

The 160MXG820MEFCSN20X50 aluminum electrolytic capacitors are highly reliable components that are used in numerous electronic applications. They are characterized by a broad range of working voltages, good capacitance values, and high ripple ratings, which make them particularly suitable for energy storage, signal filtering, and smoothing electric current. Their working principle relies on Faraday’s law and the electric field created between the two plates, which causes a charge redistribution in the dielectric and increases the capacitance value in proportion to the dielectric’s thickness.

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